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Title: Detecting Correlation Functions of Ultracold Atoms through Fourier Sampling of Time-of-Flight Images

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1]
  1. FOCUS Center and MCTP, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 (United States)

We propose a detection method for ultracold atoms which allows reconstruction of the full one-particle and two-particle correlation functions from the measurements. The method is based on Fourier sampling of the time-of-flight images through two consecutive impulsive Raman pulses. For applications of this method, we discuss a few examples, including detection of phase separation between superfluid and Mott insulators, various types of spin or superfluid orders, entanglement, exotic or fluctuating orders.

OSTI ID:
20778801
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 96, Issue 10; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.103201; (c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English