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Core damage frequency prespectives for BWR 3/4 and Westinghouse 4-loop plants based on IPE results

Conference ·
OSTI ID:205567
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Science Applications International Corp., (United States)
  3. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)

This paper discusses the core damage frequency (CDF) insights gained by analyzing the results of the Individual Plant Examinations (IPES) for two groups of plants: boiling water reactor (BWR) 3/4 plants with Reactor Core Isolation Cooling systems, and Westinghouse 4-loop plants. Wide variability was observed for the plant CDFs and for the CDFs of the contributing accident classes. On average, transients-with loss of injection, station blackout sequences, and transients with loss of decay heat removal are important contributors for the BWR 3/4 plants, while transients, station blackout sequences, and loss-of-coolant accidents are important for the Westinghouse 4-loop plants. The key factors that contribute to the variability in the results are discussed. The results are often driven by plant-specific design and operational characteristics, but differences in modeling approaches are also important for some accident classes.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States); Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
205567
Report Number(s):
SAND--95-3028C; CONF-9510156--9; ON: DE96004182
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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