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Title: Stability of trions in strongly spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gases

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3]
  1. National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, MS E536, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106 (United States)
  3. Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802 (United States)

Low-temperature magnetophotoluminescence studies of negatively charged excitons (X{sub s}{sup -} trions) are reported for n-type modulation-doped ZnSe/Zn(Cd,Mn)Se quantum wells over a wide range of Fermi energy and spin splitting. The magnetic composition is chosen such that these magnetic two-dimensional electron gases are highly spin polarized even at low magnetic fields, throughout the entire range of electron densities studied (5x10{sup 10} to 6.5x10{sup 11} cm-2). This spin polarization has a pronounced effect on the formation and energy of X{sub s}{sup -}, with the striking result that the trion ionization energy (the energy separating X{sub s}{sup -} from the neutral exciton) follows the temperature- and magnetic field-tunable Fermi energy. The large Zeeman energy destabilizes X{sub s}{sup -} at the {nu}=1 quantum limit, beyond which a separate photoluminescence peak appears and persists to 60 T, suggesting the formation of spin-triplet charged excitons. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.

OSTI ID:
20216883
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 61, Issue 24; Other Information: PBD: 15 Jun 2000; ISSN 1098-0121
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English