Nonlinear Behavior of Localized Space-Charge Waves in Space-Charge Dominated Electron Beams
We present experimental observations of the abnormal growth of localized nonlinear space-charge waves in space-charge dominated electron beams passing through a resistive channel. The energy width of the space-charge waves is measured on both ends of the channel. Previous experiments had shown that, for small initial perturbations, the energy width of the slow waves increases, while the energy width of the fast waves decreases, in agreement with linear theory. We report that in the nonlinear regime (large initial perturbations), the energy width of the fast wave increases, which is unexpected, and, to the best of our knowledge, no theory exists that would predict this phenomenon. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.
- OSTI ID:
- 20216616
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 84, Issue 22; Other Information: PBD: 29 May 2000; ISSN 0031-9007
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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