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Title: Dimensional effects in a relativistic mean-field approach. II. Finite temperatures

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1];  [2]
  1. Colorado Center for Chaos and Complexity, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309 (United States)
  2. Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Avenida Litoranea s/n, 24210-340, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, (Brazil)

The Walecka model is studied at finite temperatures in one, two, and three spatial dimensions. The critical temperatures (T{sub c}) and densities ({rho}{sub c}) for the liquid-gas phase transition are calculated in these dimensions. As expected from a mean-field approach, the phase diagram in the T/T{sub c} versus {rho}/{rho}{sub c} plane is dimension independent in the vicinity of the critical point. An interesting finding is that, because the critical and ''flash'' temperatures are proportional, within numerical errors, dimension-independent curves can also be obtained for the incompressibility by scaling with the ''flash'' point coordinates (T{sub f},{rho}{sub f}). At the high-temperature regime, only the two- and three-dimensional systems present a phase transition. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.

OSTI ID:
20215899
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 61, Issue 4; Other Information: PBD: Apr 2000; ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English