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Title: Viscoelasticity and surface tension at the defect-induced first-order melting transition of a vortex lattice

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
 [1];  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California 92697 (United States)

We show that thermally activated interstitial and vacancy defects can lead to first-order melting of a vortex lattice. We obtain good agreement with experimentally measured melting curve, latent heat, and magnetization jumps for YBa{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 7-{delta}} and Bi{sub 2}Sr{sub 2}CaCu{sub 2}O{sub 8}. The shear modulus of the vortex liquid is frequency dependent and crosses over from zero at low frequencies to a finite value at high frequencies. We also find a small surface tension between the vortex line liquid and the vortex lattice. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.

OSTI ID:
20215098
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 61, Issue 2; Other Information: PBD: 1 Jan 2000; ISSN 1098-0121
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English