Catalytic performance of Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts for selective catalytic reduction of nitric oxide by ammonia
A series of Fe-exchanged molecular sieves were studied as catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with ammonia. It was found that Fe-ZSM-5 and Fe-mordenite catalysts were highly active for the SCR reaction. Nearly 100% NO conversions were obtained at 400--500 C under conditions with a high space velocity (GHSV = 4.6 x 10{sup 5} 1/h). However, Fe-Y and Fe-MCM-41 with larger pore sizes showed lower activities for this reaction. F or Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts, the SCR activity decreased with increasing Si/Al ratio in the zeolites. As the Fe-exchange level in the Fe-ZSM-5 catalysts was increased from 58 to 252%, NO conversion increased at lower temperatures (e.g., 300 C), but decreased at high temperatures (e.g., 600 C). Compared with the commercial vanadia catalyst, based on the first-order rate constants, the Fe-ZSM-5 catalyst was five times more active at 400 C and seven times more active at 450 C. It also functioned in a broader temperature window, produced only N{sub 2} (rather than N{sub 2}O) and H{sub 2}O, and showed a substantially lower activity for oxidation of SO{sub 2} to SO{sub 3}.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (US)
- OSTI ID:
- 20005904
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Catalysis, Vol. 188, Issue 2; Other Information: PBD: 10 Dec 1999; ISSN 0021-9517
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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