skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Heat capacity of alkanolamine aqueous solutions

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/je990131j· OSTI ID:20003914

Heat capacities of monoethanoloamine, diglycolamine, diethanolamine, di-w propanolamine, triethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, and 2-piperidineethanol aqueous solutions were measured from 30 to 80 C with a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The mole fractions of alkanolamines studied are 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8. Heat capacities of N-methyldiethanolamine aqueous solutions have been measured to verify the validity of C{sub p} measurements for alkanolamine aqueous solutions. The estimated uncertainty of the measured heat capacities is {plus{underscore}minus}3%, including the effect of up to 5% impurities in a substance. An excess molar heat capacity expression using the Redlich-Kister equation for the composition dependence is used to represent the measured C{sub p} of alkanolamine aqueous solutions. For a total of 374 data points, the calculation results for eight alkanolamine solutions give the overall average absolute deviations of 11.9% and 0.29% for the excess molar heat capacity and the heat capacity, respectively. The heat capacities presented in this study are, in general, of sufficient accuracy for most engineering-design calculations. Solutions of alkanolamines are industrially important mixtures used in the natural gas industry, oil refineries, petroleum chemical plants, and synthetic ammonia plants for the removal of acidic components such as CO{sub 2} and H{sub 2}S from gas streams.

Research Organization:
Chung Yuan Christian Univ., Chung Li (TW)
OSTI ID:
20003914
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, Vol. 44, Issue 6; Other Information: PBD: Nov-Dec 1999; ISSN 0021-9568
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Heat capacity of alkanolamines by differential scanning calorimetry
Journal Article · Sat May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1999 · Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data · OSTI ID:20003914

Densities of aqueous blended amines
Journal Article · Thu May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1997 · Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data · OSTI ID:20003914

Viscosities of aqueous blended amines
Journal Article · Tue Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 1997 · Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data · OSTI ID:20003914