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Probing topological spin liquids on a programmable quantum simulator

Journal Article · · Science
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [4];  [1];  [1];  [5];  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
  2. Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.; QuEra Computing, Boston, MA 02135, USA.
  3. Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck A-6020, Austria.; Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Innsbruck A-6020, Austria.
  4. Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.; School of Natural Sciences, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.
  5. Department of Physics and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Synthesizing topological order Topologically ordered matter exhibits long-range quantum entanglement. However, measuring this entanglement in real materials is extremely tricky. Now, two groups take a different approach and turn to synthetic systems to engineer the topological order of the so-called toric code type (see the Perspective by Bartlett). Satzingeret al. used a quantum processor to study the ground state and excitations of the toric code. Semeghiniet al. detected signatures of a toric code–type quantum spin liquid in a two-dimensional array of Rydberg atoms held in optical tweezers. —JS

Research Organization:
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
SC0019030; SC0021013
OSTI ID:
1980730
Journal Information:
Science, Vol. 374, Issue 6572; ISSN 0036-8075
Publisher:
AAAS
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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