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Ultrafast optical switches using quantum wells

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1892936

Colloidal quantum wells have discrete energy states and electrons in the quantum wells undergo interband and intersubband state transitions. The transmissivity of a colloidal quantum well may be tuned by actively controlling the states of the colloidal quantum wells enabling ultrafast optical switching. A primary excitation source is configured to provide a primary excitation to promote a colloidal quantum well from a ground state to a first excitation state. A secondary excitation source is configured to provide a secondary excitation to the colloidal quantum well to promote the colloidal quantum well from the first excitation state to the second excitation state with the first and second excitation states being subbands in the conduction band of the colloidal quantum well.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
Assignee:
UChicago Argonne, LLC (Chicago, IL)
Patent Number(s):
11,333,908
Application Number:
16/431,777
OSTI ID:
1892936
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (5)

Carrier Cooling in Colloidal Quantum Wells journal February 2012
Comparative study of ultrafast intersubband electron scattering times at ∼1.55 μm wavelength in GaN/AlGaN heterostructures journal August 2002
Sub-picosecond electron relaxation of near-infrared intersubband transitions in n -doped (CdS/ZnSe)/BeTe quantum wells journal October 2002
Optimization of barrier layer thickness in MgSe/CdSe quantum wells for intersubband devices in the near infrared region journal October 2015
Near- and mid-infrared intersubband absorption in top-down GaN/AlN nano- and micro-pillars journal November 2018

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