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Electrochemical device comprising thin porous metal sheet

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1892611
Electrochemical device using thin micro-porous metal sheets. The porous metal sheet may have a thickness less than 200 μm, provides three-dimensional networked pore structures of pore sizes in the range of 2.0 nm to 5.0 μm, and is electrically conductive. The micro-porous metal sheet is used for positively and/or negatively-charged electrodes by providing large specific contact surface area of reactants/electron. Nano-sized catalyst or features can be added inside pores of the porous metal sheet of pore sizes at sub- and micrometer scale to enhance the reaction activity and capacity. Micro-porous ceramic materials may be coated on the porous metal sheet at a thickness of less than 40 μm to enhance the functionality of the porous metal sheet and may function as a membrane separator. The electrochemical device may be used for decomposing molecules and for synthesis of molecules such as synthesis of ammonia from water and nitrogen molecules.
Research Organization:
Molecule Works Inc., Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AR0000816
Assignee:
Molecule Works Inc. (Richland, WA)
Patent Number(s):
11,248,303
Application Number:
16/398,468
OSTI ID:
1892611
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Electrocatalytic Synthesis of Ammonia at Room Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure from Water and Nitrogen on a Carbon-Nanotube-Based Electrocatalyst journal January 2017
The Composite Zirfon® Separator for Alkaline Water Electrolysis book January 1998
Synthesis of ammonia directly from wet air at intermediate temperature journal June 2014
Electrode diaphragm electrode assembly for alkaline water electrolysers journal December 2009
Development of durable and efficient electrodes for large-scale alkaline water electrolysis journal July 2013
Recent progress in alkaline water electrolysis for hydrogen production and applications journal June 2010
Solid-State Water Electrolysis with an Alkaline Membrane journal May 2012
Synthesis of ammonia directly from air and water at ambient temperature and pressure journal January 2013
Ammonia synthesis by N2 and steam electrolysis in molten hydroxide suspensions of nanoscale Fe2O3 journal August 2014
Sulfur-Nickel Foam as Cathode Materials for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries journal December 2014

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