Design and Characterization of an Optically Segmented Single Volume Scatter Camera Module

Keefe, Kevin; Alhajaji, Hassam; Brubaker, Erik; Druetzler, Andrew; Galindo-Tellez, Aline; Learned, John; Maggi, Paul; Manfredi, Juan J.; Nishimura, Kurtis; Souza, Bejamin Pinto; Steele, John; Sweany, Melinda; Takahashi, Eric

doi:10.1109/tns.2022.3172002

Title: Design and Characterization of an Optically Segmented Single Volume Scatter Camera Module

Journal Article · Tue May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.2022.3172002· OSTI ID:1872032

^[1]; Alhajaji, Hassam ^[1];

^[2]; Druetzler, Andrew ^[2];

^[3]; Learned, John ^[2];

^[2]; Manfredi, Juan J. ^[4];

^[1]; Souza, Bejamin Pinto ^[1]; Steele, John ^[1]; Sweany, Melinda ^[2]; Takahashi, Eric ^[1]

University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI (United States)
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI (United States); Univ. Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette (France)
University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH (United States)

Here, the optically segmented single volume scatter camera (OS-SVSC) aims to image neutron sources for nuclear nonproliferation applications using the kinematic reconstruction of elastic double-scatter events. We report on the design, construction, and calibration of one module of a new prototype. The module includes 16 EJ-204 organic plastic scintillating bars individually wrapped in Teflon tape, each measuring 0.5cx0.5cmx20cm . The scintillator array is coupled to two custom silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) boards consisting of a 2x8 array of SensL J-Series-60035 SiPMs, which are read out by a custom 16 channel DRS4 based digitizer board. The electrical crosstalk between SiPMs within the electronics chain is measured as 0.76%±0.11% among all 16 channels. We report the detector response of one module including interaction position, time, and energy, using two different optical coupling materials: EJ-560 silicone rubber optical coupling pads and EJ-550 optical coupling grease. We present results in terms of the overall mean and standard deviation of the z -position reconstruction and interaction time resolutions for all 16 bars in the module. We observed the 1σz -position resolution for gamma interactions in the 0.3–0.4 MeVee range to be 2.24 cm ± 1.10 cm and 1.45 cm ± 0.19 cm for silicone optical coupling pad and optical grease, respectively. The observed 1σ interaction time resolution is 265 ps ± 29 ps and 235 ps ± 10 ps for silicone optical coupling pad and optical grease, respectively.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0003525

OSTI ID:: 1872032

Report Number(s):: SAND2022-6901J; SAND2021-15772O; 706627; TRN: US2306835

Journal Information:: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 69, Issue 6; ISSN 0018-9499

Publisher:: IEEECopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (20)

Design and calibration of an optically segmented single volume scatter camera for neutron imaging Galindo-Tellez, A.; Keefe, K.; Adamek, E. Journal of Instrumentation, Vol. 16, Issue 04 https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/04/P04013	journal	April 2021
miniTimeCube as a neutron scatter camera Jocher, Glenn R.; Koblanski, John; Li, Viacheslav A. AIP Advances, Vol. 9, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5079429	journal	March 2019
Timing performance of organic scintillators coupled to silicon photomultipliers Steinberger, W. M.; Ruch, M. L.; Di-Fulvio, A. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 922 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.11.099	journal	April 2019
The Single-Volume Scatter Camera Manfredi, Juan; Adamek, Evan; Brown, Joshua A. Hard X-Ray, Gamma-Ray, and Neutron Detector Physics XXII https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2569995	conference	August 2020
SANDD: A directional antineutrino detector with segmented $^{6}$ Li-doped pulse-shape-sensitive plastic scintillator Sutanto, F.; Classen, T. M.; Dazeley, S. A. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 1006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2021.165409	journal	August 2021
Interaction position, time, and energy resolution in organic scintillator bars with dual-ended readout Sweany, M.; Galindo-Tellez, A.; Brown, J. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 927 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.02.063	journal	May 2019
SCEMA: a high channel density electronics module for fast waveform capture Steele, J.; Brown, J. A.; Brubaker, E. Journal of Instrumentation, Vol. 14, Issue 02 https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/14/02/P02031	journal	February 2019
Update on latest advances in time-of-flight PET Surti, Suleman; Karp, Joel S. Physica Medica, Vol. 80 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.10.031	journal	December 2020
Results With the Neutron Scatter Camera Mascarenhas, Nicholas; Brennan, James; Krenz, Kevin IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 56, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2009.2016659	journal	June 2009
Imaging Special Nuclear Material using a Handheld Dual Particle Imager Steinberger, William M.; Ruch, Marc L.; Giha, Nathan Scientific Reports, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-58857-z	journal	February 2020
Model-based design evaluation of a compact, high-efficiency neutron scatter camera Weinfurther, Kyle; Mattingly, John; Brubaker, Erik Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 883 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2017.11.025	journal	March 2018
Low energy light yield of fast plastic scintillators Laplace, T. A.; Goldblum, B. L.; Brown, J. A. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 954 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.10.122	journal	February 2020
Combination of measurements and the BLUE method Lista, Luca EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol. 137 https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201713711006	journal	January 2017
A compact neutron scatter camera for field deployment Goldsmith, John E. M.; Gerling, Mark D.; Brennan, James S. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4961111	journal	August 2016
Application of an added-sinusoid, signal-multiplexing scheme to a compact, multiplexed neutron scatter camera Wonders, M. A.; Flaska, M. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 1002 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2021.165294	journal	June 2021
A Neutron Source Imaging Detector for Nuclear Arms Treaty Verification Sailor, W. C.; Byrd, R. C.; Gavron, A. Nuclear Science and Engineering, Vol. 109, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.13182/NSE91-A23852	journal	November 1991
ROOT — An object oriented data analysis framework Brun, Rene; Rademakers, Fons Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 389, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00048-X	journal	April 1997
Dual-particle imaging system based on simultaneous detection of photon and neutron collision events Poitrasson-Rivière, Alexis; Hamel, Michael C.; Polack, J. Kyle Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 760 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.05.056	journal	October 2014
A compact MPPC-based camera for omnidirectional (4π) fast-neutron imaging based on double neutron–proton elastic scattering Pang, Xiaoyu; Zhang, Zhiming; Zhang, Jipeng Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 944 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.162471	journal	November 2019
Ultra-Fast Sampling and Data Acquisition Using the DRS4 Waveform Digitizer Bitossi, Massimiliano; Paoletti, Riccardo; Tescaro, Diego IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Vol. 63, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2016.2578963	journal	August 2016

Similar Records

Design and calibration of an optically segmented single volume scatter camera for neutron imaging

Journal Article · Wed Apr 28 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · Journal of Instrumentation · OSTI ID:1872032

Galindo-Tellez, A.; Keefe, K.; Adamek, E.; +12 more

Interaction position, time, and energy resolution in organic scintillator bars with dual-ended readout

Journal Article · Mon Feb 25 00:00:00 EST 2019 · Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment · OSTI ID:1872032

Sweany, M.; Galindo-Tellez, A.; Brown, J.; +7 more

Pulse shape measurements for neutron/gamma discrimination using the TOFPET2 ASIC

Journal Article · Thu Jul 06 00:00:00 EDT 2023 · Journal of Instrumentation · OSTI ID:1872032

Weinfurther, Kyle James; Marleau, Peter; Sweany, M.

Related Subjects

73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
fast neutron imaging
special nuclear material detection

Title: Design and Characterization of an Optically Segmented Single Volume Scatter Camera Module

Citation Formats

References (20)

Similar Records

Related Subjects