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Dynamically Exploring the QCD Matter at Finite Temperatures and Densities: A Short Review

Journal Article · · Chinese Physics Letters

We provide a concise review on recent theory advancements towards full-fledged (3+1)D dynamical descriptions of relativistic nuclear collisions at finite baryon density. Heavy-ion collisions at different collision energies produce strongly coupled matter and probe the QCD phase transition at the crossover, critical point, and first-order phase transition regions. Dynamical frameworks provide a quantitative tool to extract properties of hot QCD matter and map fireballs to the QCD phase diagram. Outstanding challenges are highlighted when confronting current theoretical frameworks with current and forthcoming experimental measurements from the RHIC beam energy scan programs.

Research Organization:
Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
SC0013460
OSTI ID:
1851794
Journal Information:
Chinese Physics Letters, Vol. 38, Issue 8; ISSN 0256-307X
Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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