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Title: Application of electrodialysis to waste minimization: Simplified spent chloride salt treatment and reagent recycle flow sheet -- demonstrated controlled precipitation of Nd(III) and Fe(II) as hydroxides

Conference ·
OSTI ID:183510
;  [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)

Electrodialysis is a widely used industrial technique for the removal of salts from aqueous solution. The process involves the conversion of salts into their corresponding acid and base components; e.g., sodium chloride becomes hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. Many of the residues generated in plutonium recovery operations are in the form of chloride and nitrate salts. Using electrodialysis to convert these salts back into their corresponding acid and base components results in the production of a decreased amount of waste. Furthermore, with recycle of the acid and base generated, electrodialysis results in a decrease in the quantity of reagents necessary to recover and purify plutonium.

OSTI ID:
183510
Report Number(s):
CONF-941175-; TRN: 95:008517-0014
Resource Relation:
Conference: 8. international forum on electrolysis in the chemical industry: environmental electrochemistry, Lake Buena Vista, FL (United States), 13-17 Nov 1994; Other Information: PBD: 1994; Related Information: Is Part Of Eighth international forum on electrolysis environmental electrochemistry program; PB: 456 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English