Distributed-Memory Parallel Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization
- Georgia Institute of Technology
- Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem
- ORNL
- Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta
We develop the first distributed-memory parallel implementation of Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (SymNMF), a key data analytics kernel for clustering and dimensionality reduction. Our implementation includes two different algorithms for SymNMF, which give comparable results in terms of time and accuracy. The first algorithm is a parallelization of an existing sequential approach that uses solvers for non symmetric NMF. The second algorithm is a novel approach based on the Gauss-Newton method. It exploits second-order information without incurring large computational and memory costs. We evaluate the scalability of our algorithms on the Summit system at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, scaling up to 128 nodes (4,096 cores) with 70% efficiency. Additionally, we demonstrate our software on an image segmentation task.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 1798617
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis - Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America - 11/16/2020 10:00:00 AM-11/19/2020 10:00:00 AM
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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