A two-equation soot-in-flamelet modeling approach applied under Spray A conditions

Pachano, Leonardo; Xu, Chao; García-Oliver, Jose M.; Pastor, Jose M.; Novella, Ricardo; Kundu, Prithwish

doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111488

Title: A two-equation soot-in-flamelet modeling approach applied under Spray A conditions

Journal Article · Wed Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · Combustion and Flame

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111488· OSTI ID:1788418

^[1]; Xu, Chao ^[2]; García-Oliver, Jose M. ^[1];

^[1]; Novella, Ricardo ^[1]; Kundu, Prithwish ^[2]

Polytechnic Univ. of Valencia (UPV) (Spain)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Soot production (including formation and oxidation) is studied in the transient, high-pressure and turbulent n-dodecane Spray A flames from the Engine Combustion Network (ECN) using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. A two-equation soot-in-flamelet modeling approach is applied within the framework of the Unsteady Flamelet Progress Variable (UFPV) model and results are validated against experimental data. Equations for soot mass fraction and soot number density derived in the mixture fraction space are solved in the context of detailed flamelet calculations. Source terms for the different steps in the soot chemistry are tabulated and incorporated in the flamelet manifold. For the reference condition, the modeling approach based on the tabulated flamelet manifold reduces the computational cost of a CFD calculation by approximately 40 times compared to a non-tabulated well-mixed (WM) modeling approach. The soot-in-flamelet approach is then extended to study the effect of ambient oxygen concentration, ambient mixture composition and ambient temperature on soot production. Results show that the modeling approach is able to capture the experimental trends for the soot volume fraction (SVF) with good quantitative agreement, especially in the soot ramp-up region.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Transportation Office. Vehicle Technologies Office; UPV Universitat Politècnica de València (Polytechnic University of Valencia)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1788418

Journal Information:: Combustion and Flame, Vol. 231; ISSN 0010-2180

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: A two-equation soot-in-flamelet modeling approach applied under Spray A conditions

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