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Title: A spin rotator for detecting all three magnetization vector components by spin-polarized scanning electron microscopy

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1146081· OSTI ID:165929
; ;  [1]
  1. Advanced Research Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd., Hatoyama, Saitama 350-03 (Japan)

A spin rotator for observing magnetic domains with all three magnetization components of a sample surface by spin-polarized scanning electron microscopy (spin SEM) has been developed. The spin rotator is placed between the sample and the spin detector in a spin SEM, and can rotate the polarization vector of secondary electrons by {pi}/2. Although the spin detector itself can detect only two independent polarization components, the rotation of polarization makes third-component detection possible. The conventional spin rotator, which is a well-known energy filter named a Wien filter, has been much improved to have a large focusing area by using hyperbolic cylindrical pole pieces as a magnet and several auxiliary electrodes. As a result, all the secondary electrons emitted from the area of a surface as large as 1 mm in diameter can pass the spin rotator with uniform spin rotation, and the distribution of all three magnetization components can be imaged successfully by spin SEM. {copyright} {ital 1995} {ital American} {ital Institute} {ital of} {ital Physics}.

OSTI ID:
165929
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 66, Issue 12; Other Information: PBD: Dec 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English