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Title: The Belle II Physics Book

Journal Article · · Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptz106· OSTI ID:1632133
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  1. Laboratoire de l’Accélérateur Linéaire, IN2P3/CNRS et Université Paris-Sud 11, Centre Scientifique d’Orsay, F-91898 Orsay Cedex, France
  2. School of Physics, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
  3. University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
  4. Excellence Cluster Universe, Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
  5. Theoretische Physik 1, Naturwissenschaftlich-Technische Fakultät, Universität Siegen, D-57068 Siegen, Germany
  6. Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
  7. Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame du Lac Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA
  8. Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, OX1 3NP Oxford, UK;Deutsches Elektronen–Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
  9. Institut für Kernphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany;Institut für Theoretische Teilchenphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Wolfgang-Gaede-Str 1, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
  10. Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany;Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
  11. Queen Mary University of London, School of Physics and Astronomy, Mile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK
  12. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
  13. Technische Universität Dortmund, Fakultät Physik, Otto-Hahn-Str. 4, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany;University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA
  14. Institute for Advanced Study, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 2a,D-85748 Garching
  15. Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica Taipei, Taiwan 115, Republic of China
  16. Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
  17. INFN Sezione di Roma Tre and Università di Roma Tre, I-00146 Roma, Italy
  18. Albert Einstein Center for Fundamental Physics, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Bern, Sidlerstrasse 5, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
  19. Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  20. Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, PL-41500 Chorzow, Poland;Helmholtz-Institute 55128 Mainz, Germany
  21. University of Mississippi, University, Mississippi 38677, USA
  22. INFN Sezione di Bari, Via Orabona 4, I-70126 Bari, Italy
  23. Institut für Theoretische Teilchenphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Wolfgang-Gaede-Str 1, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
  24. J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
  25. Ottawa-Carleton Institute of Physics, Department of Physics, Carleton University, Ontario K1S 5B6, Canada
  26. Physics Department, Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, 32000 Haifa, Israel
  27. Department of Physics, LEPP, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
  28. Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  29. Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, OX1 3NP Oxford, UK;CERN, Theoretical Physics Department, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
  30. Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany
  31. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan;The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan
  32. Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
  33. Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan;Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
  34. Departament de Fisica Quántica i Astrofisica (FQA), Institut de Ciéncies del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Spain
  35. Institute for Nuclear Theory, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1550, USA
  36. Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Institut für Kernphysik, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
  37. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK
  38. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany
  39. IFAE, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain
  40. Seccion Fisica, Departamento de Ciencias, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Peru, Apartado 1761, Lima, Peru
  41. Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
  42. RWTH, Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
  43. Department of Physics, Juntendo University, Inzai, Chiba 270-1695, Japan
  44. Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany;Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK
  45. Theoretical Physics Department, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, IL 60510, USA
  46. Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
  47. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  48. Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Roma Tre, Via della Vasca Navale 84, I-00146 Roma, Italy
  49. Université Lyon 1, ENS de Lyon, CNRS, Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon UMR5574, F-69230 Saint-Genis-Laval, France
  50. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3, Canada
  51. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan
  52. Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland
  53. L’institut de physique nucléaire d’Orsay, IN2P3/CNRS et Université Paris-Sud 11, Centre Scientifique d’Orsay, F-91898 Orsay Cedex, France
  54. Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, B Cheremushkinskaya 25, 117218 Moscow, Russia;Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409, Russian Federation;P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
  55. University of the Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, 100049, People’s Republic of China
  56. Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408, USA;Theory Center, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Newport News, VA 23606, USA
  57. Deutsches Elektronen–Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany;Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
  58. Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA
  59. IFIC, University of Valencia - CSIC, Spain
  60. INFN Sezione di Roma and Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, I-00185 Roma, Italy
  61. Institute of High Energy Physics, Vienna 1050, Austria
  62. J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
  63. Fakultät für Physik, Universität Wien, Boltzmanngasse 5, Vienna 1090, Austria
  64. INFN Sezione di Napoli and Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, I-80126 Napoli, Italy
  65. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics and Department of Physics, University of Calfornia at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz CA 95064, USA;Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
  66. Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politecnico Nacional, Mexico City 07360, Mexico
  67. INFN Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy;Department of Physics, LEPP, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
  68. Deutsches Elektronen–Synchrotron, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
  69. Physics Department, University of Washington, Seattle WA 98195, USA
  70. The Ohio State University, Department of Physics, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
  71. NHETC, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
  72. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
  73. Kogakuin University, 2665-1 Nakano, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-0015, Japan
  74. Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et Cosmologie, IN2P3/CNRS et Université Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, France
  75. Department of Physics, University of California at San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093-0319, USA
  76. Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan
  77. Technische Universität Dortmund, Fakultät Physik, Otto-Hahn-Str. 4, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany
  78. Nikhef, Science Park 105, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands
  79. Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK
  80. Center for Theoretical Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA;Department of Physics, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
  81. H. Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow 31-342, Poland
  82. Université de Montréal, Physique des Particules, Montréal, Québec, H3C 3J7, Canada
  83. University of Seoul, 130-743 Seoul, South Korea
  84. University of Heidelberg, 68131 Mannheim, Germany
  85. Higgs Centre For Theoretical Physics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Scotland
  86. University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany
  87. Semiconductor Laboratory of the Max Planck Society, Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 81739 München, Germany
  88. Institute of Physics, VAST, Hanoi, Vietnam
  89. Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973, USA
  90. University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA
  91. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Region 141700, Russian Federation
  92. Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kiev, Ukraine
  93. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71451, Saudi Arabia
  94. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India
  95. Institut für Experimentelle Teilchenphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
  96. Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar, Satya Nagar 751007, India
  97. Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  98. Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, Strasbourg 67037, France
  99. Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600036, India
  100. Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russian Federation
  101. Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
  102. Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
  103. University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA
  104. Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409, Russian Federation
  105. INFN Sezione di Pisa and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
  106. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali, SAS Nagar, 140306, India
  107. Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
  108. Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, 121 16 Prague, Czech Republic
  109. Middle East Technical University, 06531 Ankara, Turkey
  110. University of Maribor, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia;J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
  111. INFN Sezione di Perugia and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
  112. Department of Physics, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei 24205, Taiwan
  113. University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  114. Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, South Korea
  115. P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
  116. Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon 305-806, South Korea
  117. Chonnam National University, Kwangju 660-701, South Korea
  118. Gyeongsang National University, Chinju 660-701, South Korea
  119. Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Telangana 502285, India
  120. INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
  121. INFN Sezione di Torino and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125 Torino, Italy
  122. Tel Aviv University, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
  123. Universidad Autonoma de Sinaloa, Sinaloa 80000, Mexico
  124. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation;Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation;P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
  125. Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation;Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation
  126. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, USA
  127. ENEA Casaccia, I-00123 Roma, Italy
  128. McGill University, Montréal, Québec, H3A 2T8, Canada
  129. II Physikalisches Institut, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany
  130. INFN Sezione di Trieste and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
  131. Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  132. Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion-beam Application (MOE) and Institute of Modern Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200443, China
  133. Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
  134. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA
  135. Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
  136. Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392 Gießen, Germany
  137. University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama 36688, USA
  138. Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
  139. Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA
  140. Niigata University, Niigata 950-2181, Japan
  141. Nara Women’s University, Nara 630-8506, Japan
  142. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 1Z1, Canada
  143. Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8583, Japan
  144. Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia
  145. School of Physics, University of Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
  146. Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan
  147. Osaka City University, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
  148. Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47408, USA
  149. University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611, USA
  150. Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, South Korea
  151. Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan
  152. Kitasato University, Tokyo 108-0072, Japan
  153. University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  154. Korea University, Seoul 136-713, South Korea
  155. Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, South Korea
  156. Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, South Korea
  157. University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W 3P6, Canada
  158. Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, Georgia 30144, USA
  159. Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Jaipur 302017, India
  160. INFN Sezione di Padova and Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy
  161. Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea
  162. J. Stefan Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
  163. Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla, Puebla 72570, Mexico
  164. P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation;Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409, Russian Federation;Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Region 141700, Russian Federation
  165. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai 400005, India;Utkal University, Bhubaneswar 751004, India
  166. Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Osaka 567-0047, Japan
  167. Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan
  168. University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, USA
  169. P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation;Moscow Physical Engineering Institute, Moscow 115409, Russian Federation
  170. Luther College, Decorah, Iowa 52101, USA
  171. Instituto de Fisica Corpuscular, Paterna 46980, Spain
  172. University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Ludwig Maximilians University, 80539 Munich, Germany
  173. Yamagata University, Yamagata 990-8560, Japan
  174. Max-Planck-Institut für Physik, 80805 München, Germany;Excellence Cluster Universe, Technische Universität München, 85748 Garching, Germany
  175. Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Chennai 600113, India
  176. P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation;Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Region 141700, Russian Federation
  177. University of Nova Gorica, 5000 Nova Gorica, Slovenia
  178. Gifu University, Gifu 501-1193, Japan
  179. Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
  180. Showa Pharmaceutical University, Tokyo 194-8543, Japan
  181. Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka 319-1195, Japan
  182. Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50202, Thailand
  183. Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan
  184. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba 305-0801, Japan;The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI), Hayama 240-0193, Japan;Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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We present the physics program of the Belle II experiment, located on the intensity frontier SuperKEKB e+e- collider. Belle II collected its first collisions in 2018, and is expected to operate for the next decade. It is anticipated to collect 50/ab of collision data over its lifetime. This book is the outcome of a joint effort of Belle II collaborators and theorists through the Belle II theory interface platform (B2TiP), an effort that commenced in 2014. The aim of B2TiP was to elucidate the potential impacts of the Belle II program, which includes a wide scope of physics topics: B physics, charm, tau, quarkonium, electroweak precision measurements and dark sector searches. It is composed of nine working groups (WGs), which are coordinated by teams of theorist and experimentalists conveners: Semileptonic and leptonic B decays, Radiative and Electroweak penguins, phi_1 and phi_2 (time-dependent CP violation) measurements, phi_3 measurements, Charmless hadronic B decay, Charm, Quarkonium(like), tau and low-multiplicity processes, new physics and global fit analyses. This book highlights "golden- and silver-channels", i.e. those that would have the highest potential impact in the field. Theorists scrutinised the role of those measurements and estimated the respective theoretical uncertainties, achievable now as well as prospects for the future. Experimentalists investigated the expected improvements with the large dataset expected from Belle II, taking into account improved performance from the upgraded detector.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA (United States); Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States); Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States); Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contributing Organization:
Belle II Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0011784; SC0011726; SC0011637; FG02-00ER41132; SC0007983; SC0009973; SC0010118; SC0012704; SC0012391; SC0010504; AC06-76RLO1830; AC02-05CH11231; AC05-06OR23177
OSTI ID:
1632133
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1497097; OSTI ID: 1594376; OSTI ID: 1755756; OSTI ID: 1774008
Report Number(s):
arXiv:1808.10567; KEK Preprint 2018-27; BELLE2-PUB-PH-2018-001; FERMILAB-PUB-18-398-T; JLAB-THY-18-2780; INT-PUB-18-047; UWThPh 2018-26; ark:/13030/qt99n9p15k; TRN: US2201073
Journal Information:
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 12; ISSN 2050-3911
Publisher:
Physical Society of JapanCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 305 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (4)

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Erratum: Quantum Hall effect in quantum electrodynamics [Phys. Rev. B79, 113303 (2009)] journal February 2010
Electromagnetic form Factor of the pion conference November 2011

Cited By (10)

Bottomonium spectrum in the relativistic flux tube model journal January 2020
Interpretation of the LHCb P c States as Hadronic Molecules and Hints of a Narrow P c ( 4380 ) journal February 2020
Searching for dark photons at the LHeC and FCC-he text January 2020
Resolving the ( g − 2 ) μ and B anomalies with leptoquarks and a dark Higgs boson journal February 2020
Searching for dark photons at the LHeC and FCC-he journal January 2020
Nonleptonic beauty baryon decays and C P asymmetries based on an S U ( 3 ) -flavor analysis journal February 2020
Measurement of | V c b | with B s 0 → D s ( * ) − μ + ν μ decays journal April 2020
Searching for Dark Photons at the LHeC and FCC-he text January 2019
Bottomonium spectrum in the relativistic flux tube model text January 2019
Unified explanation of flavor anomalies, radiative neutrino masses, and ANITA anomalous events in a vector leptoquark model journal November 2020

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