Computational screening of transition metal-doped phthalocyanine monolayers for oxygen evolution and reduction

Zhou, Yanan; Gao, Guoping; Chu, Wei; Wang, Lin-Wang

doi:10.1039/C9NA00648F

Title: Computational screening of transition metal-doped phthalocyanine monolayers for oxygen evolution and reduction

Journal Article · Tue Feb 18 00:00:00 EST 2020 · Nanoscale Advances

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/C9NA00648F· OSTI ID:1581012

^[1]; Gao, Guoping ^[2];

^[3]; Wang, Lin-Wang ^[4]

School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, Materials Science Division
Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA
School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA, Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis

Rationally designing efficient, low-cost and stable catalysts toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is of significant importance to the development of renewable energy technologies. In this work, we have systematically investigated a series of potentially efficient and stable single late transition metal atom doped phthalocyanines (TM@Pcs, TM = Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir and Pt) as single-atom catalysts (SACs) for applications toward the OER and ORR through a computational screening approach. Our calculations indicate that TM atoms can tightly bind with Pc monolayers with high diffusion energy barriers to prevent the isolated atoms from clustering. The interaction strength between intermediates and TM@Pc governs the catalytic activities for the OER and ORR. Among all the considered TM@Pc catalysts, Ir@Pc and Rh@Pc were found to be efficient OER electrocatalysts with overpotentials η^OER of 0.41 and 0.44 V, respectively, and for the ORR, Rh@Pc exhibits the lowest overpotential η^ORRof 0.44 V followed by Ir@Pc (0.55 V), suggesting that Rh@Pc is an efficient bifunctional catalyst for both the OER and ORR. Moreover, it is worth noting that the Rh@Pc catalyst can remain stable against dissolution under the pH = 0 condition. Ab initio molecular dynamic calculations suggest that Rh@Pc could remain stable at 300 K. Our findings highlight a novel family of two-dimensional (2D) materials as efficient and stable SACs and offer a new strategy for catalyst design.

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Research Organization:: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0004993; AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 1581012

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1760217

Journal Information:: Nanoscale Advances, Journal Name: Nanoscale Advances Vol. 2 Journal Issue: 2; ISSN 2516-0230

Publisher:: Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United Kingdom

Language:: English

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