skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Simulation of Gas Production from Multilayered Hydrate-Bearing Media with Fully Coupled Flow, Thermal, Chemical and Geomechanical Processes Using TOUGH+Millstone. Part 3: Production Simulation Results

Journal Article · · Transport in Porous Media
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)

The TOUGH+Millstone simulator has been developed for the analysis of coupled flow, thermal and geomechanical processes associated with the formation and/or dissociation of CH4-/sub>-hydrates in geological media. It is composed of two constituent codes: (a) a significantly enhanced version of the TOUGH+Hydrate simulator, v2.0, that accounts for all known flow, physical, thermodynamic and chemical processes associated with the evolution of hydrate-bearing systems and includes the most recent physical properties relationships, coupled seamlessly with (b) Millstone v1.0, a new code that addresses the conceptual, computational and mathematical shortcomings of earlier codes used to describe the geomechanical response of these systems. The capabilities of the TOUGH+Millstone code are demonstrated in the simulation and analysis of the system flow, thermal, and geomechanical behavior during gas production from a realistic complex offshore hydrate deposit. In the third paper of this series, we apply the simulators described in parts 1 and 2 to a problem of gas production from a complex, multilayered system of hydrate-bearing sediments in an oceanic environment. We perform flow simulations of constant-pressure production via a vertical well and compare those results to a coupled flow-geomechanical simulation of the same process. Finally, the results demonstrate the importance of fully coupled geomechanics when modeling the evolution of reservoir properties during production.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
1580902
Journal Information:
Transport in Porous Media, Vol. 129, Issue 1; ISSN 0169-3913
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 14 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (10)

Evaluation of the performance of the oceanic hydrate accumulation at site NGHP-02-09 in the Krishna-Godavari Basin during a production test and during single and multi-well production scenarios journal October 2019
Depressurization-Induced Gas Production From Class-1 Hydrate Deposits journal October 2007
User's Manual of the TOUGH+ Core Code v1.5: A General-Purpose Simulator of Non-Isothermal Flow and Transport through Porous and Fractured Media report August 2014
Gas Production From Class 2 Hydrate Accumulations in the Permafrost conference November 2007
TOUGH+Hydrate v1.0 User's Manual: A Code for the Simulation of System Behavior in Hydrate-Bearing Geologic Media
  • Moridis, George; Moridis, George J.; Kowalsky, Michael B.
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States) https://doi.org/10.2172/927149
report March 2008
Strategies for Gas Production From Oceanic Class 3 Hydrate Accumulations conference April 2013
Downhole physical property-based description of a gas hydrate petroleum system in NGHP-02 Area C: A channel, levee, fan complex in the Krishna-Godavari Basin offshore eastern India journal October 2019
Feasibility of gas production from a gas hydrate accumulation at the UBGH2-6 site of the Ulleung basin in the Korean East Sea journal August 2013
Gas Production From Oceanic Class 2 Hydrate Accumulations conference April 2013
Depressurization-Induced Gas Production From Class-1 Hydrate Deposits conference April 2013