Energy Storage Technology and Cost Characterization Report
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
This report defines and evaluates cost and performance parameters of six battery energy storage technologies (BESS) (lithium-ion batteries, lead-acid batteries, redox flow batteries, sodium-sulfur batteries, sodium metal halide batteries, and zinc-hybrid cathode batteries) and four non-BESS storage technologies (pumped storage hydropower, flywheels, compressed air energy storage, and ultracapacitors). Data for combustion turbines are also presented. Cost information was procured for the most recent year for which data were available based on an extensive literature review, conversations with vendors and stakeholders, and summaries of actual costs provided from specific projects at sites across the United States. Detailed cost and performance estimates were presented for 2018 and projected out to 2025.
- Research Organization:
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Water Power Technologies Office
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-76RL01830; AC02-06CH11357; AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 1573487
- Report Number(s):
- PNNL-28866
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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