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High-Temperature Creep Properties of NIFS-Heat-2 High-Purity Low-Activation Vanadium Alloy

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. National Institute for Fusion Science, Oroshi, Toki, Gifu Japan
  2. National Institute for Fusion Science
  3. University of Fukui
  4. Southwestern Institute of Physics
  5. BATTELLE (PACIFIC NW LAB)
A low-activation vanadium alloy with the composition of V-4 mass% Cr-4 mass% Ti is an alternative to reduced-activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steels for blanket structural material in fusion reactors. The NIFS-HEAT-2 (NH2) is the world’s highest-purity V-4Cr-4Ti alloy among over-30 kg-scale heats. The processes to purify this heat have successfully enhanced workability, weldability and low-activation characteristics, however degradation of high-temperature strength was a concern. The present study evaluated high-temperature creep properties of NH2, and confirmed no degradation under projected blanket service stresses.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830;
OSTI ID:
1571520
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-138898
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 59
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

Diffusion of V48 and Fe59 in vanadium journal December 1965
Fabrication of a 1200 kg ingot of V–4Cr–4Ti alloy for the DIII–D radiative divertor program journal October 1998
Analysis of V–Cr–Ti alloys in terms of activation of impurities journal October 1998
Tensile property of low activation vanadium alloy after liquid lithium exposure journal February 2006
Creep properties of V–4Cr–4Ti strengthened by cold working and aging journal October 2011
Fabrication and characterization of reference 9Cr and 12Cr-ODS low activation ferritic/martensitic steels journal October 2014
French investigation of a new V–4Cr–4Ti grade: CEA-J57 – Fabrication and microstructure journal July 2012
The nanostructure evolution in Fe–C systems under irradiation at 560K journal November 2013
Mechanical and tribological properties of natural rubber reinforced with carbon blacks and Al2O3 nanoparticles journal August 2013
Development of fabrication technology for low activation vanadium alloys as fusion blanket structural materials journal April 2006
Comparison of Impact Property of Japanese and US Reference Heats of V-4CR-4TI After Gas-Tungsten-ARC WELDING journal March 2001
Development of Tubing Technique for High-Purity Low Activation Vanadium Alloys journal September 2003
Tritium Self-Sufficiency and Neutron Shielding Performance of Self-Cooled Liquid Blanket System for Helical Reactor journal April 2005

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