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Title: Toward complete spectroscopy using β decay: The example of Cl 32 ( β γ ) S 32

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [5];  [1];  [6];  [7];  [2];  [8];  [9];  [6];  [2];  [2];  [5];  [10];  [4];  [2] more »;  [11];  [4];  [7];  [6];  [8] « less
  1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, and National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.
  2. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., and Joint Inst. for Nuclear Astrophysics
  3. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.
  4. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., and Dept. of Chemistry
  5. Univ. of Notre Dame, IN (United States). Dept. of Physics
  6. McMaster Univ., Hamilton, ON (Canada). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  7. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  8. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.
  9. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab., and Joint Inst. for Nuclear Astrophysics
  10. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  11. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab.; Univ. of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN (United States). Dept. of Geology and Physics

$$^{32}\textbf{Cl}$$ is a neutron-deficient isotope with a $$β$$-decay half-life of 298 ms and a spin and parity of $J^π=1^+$. Previous measurements of $$^{32}\textbf{Cl}$$ $$β$$-delayed $$γ$$ rays have yielded a $$β$$-decay scheme with twelve $$β$$-decay transitions, contributing to studies of nuclear structure and fundamental symmetries. Those experiments have been limited to the observation of $$^{32}\textbf{S}$$ states with $J^π = 0^+,1^+, 2^+$. Our goal is to search for new $$β$$-delayed $$γ$$ rays and $$β$$-decay transitions of $$^{32}\textbf{Cl}$$ to $$^{32}\textbf{S}$$. A measurement of $$^{32}\textbf{Cl}$$ $$β$$-delayed $$γ$$ decay has been performed using the Clovershare array of high-purity germanium detectors at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory. By acquiring the highest-statistics $$^{32}\textbf{Cl}$$ $$β$$-delayed $$γ$$-ray spectrum to date and exploiting a new sensitivity to $γ-γ$ coincidences, this experiment has enabled the observation of nine previously unobserved $$β$$-delayed $$γ$$-ray transitions, leading to the inference of five $$β$$-decay transitions never before observed in $$^{32}\textbf{Cl}$$ $$β$$-delayed $$γ$$ decay. The set of observed states includes negative-parity states for the first time. By combining the new information with data from previous work, the lifetimes and partial widths of the 8861- and 9650-keV states of $$^{32}\textbf{S}$$ have been determined. In addition, the $$^{31}\textbf{P}$$($$p,α$$)$$^{28}\textbf{Si}$$ resonance strength of the 9650-keV state has been limited to $ωγ<9.8$ meV, which is an improvement over direct measurements. An enhanced decay scheme has been constructed. Most of the excited bound $$^{32}\textbf{S}$$ states that would correspond to allowed and first-forbidden $$β$$-decay transitions have been observed, demonstrating the potential of $$β$$-decay experiments to approach complete spectroscopy measurements at the next generation of radioactive beam facilities. The observed positive-parity levels are well matched by $sd$ shell-model calculations.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; SC00106052; NA0000979
OSTI ID:
1564106
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1464656
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Vol. 98, Issue 2; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Figures / Tables (14)


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