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Title: Tracing the Pathway from Drift-Wave Turbulence with Broken Symmetry to the Production of Sheared Axial Mean Flow

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [4]
  1. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Center for Energy Research
  2. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences
  3. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences; Southwestern Inst. of Physics, Chengdu (China). Center for Fusion Science
  4. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Center for Energy Research; Southwestern Inst. of Physics, Chengdu (China). Center for Fusion Science

This study traces the emergence of sheared axial flow from collisional drift-wave turbulence with broken symmetry in a linear plasma device—the controlled shear decorrelation experiment. As the density profile steepens, the axial Reynolds stress develops and drives a radially sheared axial flow that is parallel to the magnetic field. Results show that the nondiffusive piece of the Reynolds stress is driven by the density gradient, results from spectral asymmetry of the turbulence, and, thus, is dynamical in origin. Taken together, these findings constitute the first simultaneous demonstration of the causal link between the density gradient, turbulence, and stress with broken spectral symmetry and the mean axial flow.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER54738; FG02-07ER54912
OSTI ID:
1541311
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1437513
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 20; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 10 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (6)

How shear increments affect the flow production branching ratio in CSDX journal June 2018
Simultaneous measurements of turbulent Reynolds stresses and particle flux in both parallel and perpendicular directions in a linear magnetized plasma device journal October 2018
Flow helicity of wavy plasma turbulence journal February 2020
Overview of HL-2A recent experiments journal July 2019
Studies of Reynolds stress and the turbulent generation of edge poloidal flows on the HL-2A tokamak journal August 2019
Avalanches triggered by Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in a cylindrical plasma device journal September 2019

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