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Title: The Sum Over Topological Sectors and θ in the 2+1-Dimensional $$\mathbb{CP}^1σ$$-Model

Journal Article · · Communications in Mathematical Physics
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  2. Weizmann Inst. of Science, Rehovot (Israel); Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  3. Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ (United States)

Here we discuss the three spacetime dimensional $$\mathbb{CP}^N$$ model and specialize to the $$\mathbb{CP}^1$$ model. Because of the Hopf map $$\pi_3(\mathbb{CP}^1$$) =$$\mathbb{Z}$$ one might try to couple the model to a periodic θ parameter. However, we argue that only the values θ = 0 and θ = π are consistent. For these values the Skyrmions in the model are bosons and fermions respectively, rather than being anyons. We also extend the model by coupling it to a topological quantum field theory, such that the Skyrmions are anyons. We use techniques from geometry and topology to construct the θ = π theory on arbitrary 3-manifolds, and use recent results about invertible field theories to prove that no other values of θ satisfy the necessary locality.

Research Organization:
Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF); Israel Science Foundation; European Research Council (ERC); Simons Foundation
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0009988; DMS-1611957; PHY-1607611; 1937/12; 335182; 488657
OSTI ID:
1537661
Journal Information:
Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 362, Issue 1; ISSN 0010-3616
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (4)

Metastable vacua in large-N QCD3 journal January 2020
Charting the phase diagram of QCD3 journal August 2019
Global Symmetries, Counterterms, and Duality in Chern-Simons Matter Theories with Orthogonal Gauge Groups journal January 2018
Global Symmetries, Counterterms, and Duality in Chern-Simons Matter Theories with Orthogonal Gauge Groups text January 2017

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