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Title: Anti-islanding protection systems for synchronous machine based distributed generators

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1531526

A system for providing anti-islanding protection of a synchronous machine based distributed generator includes a frequency sensor configured to generate a generator frequency signal, a bandpass filter configured for filtering the generator frequency signal, a governor controller configured for using the filtered frequency signal to generate a power feedback signal, and a governor summation element configured for summing the filtered frequency signal, the power feedback signal, and a reference power to provide an electrical torque signal. Another system includes a voltage sensor configured to generate a generator terminal voltage signal, a feedback power calculator configured for generating a reactive feedback power signal, a bandpass filter configured for filtering the terminal voltage signal, and a PI controller summation element configured for summing the filtered terminal voltage signal, the reactive power feedback signal, and a reference reactive power to provide an error signal.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-99GO10337; NAD-1-30605-01
Assignee:
General Electric Company (Niskayuna, NY)
Patent Number(s):
7,202,638
Application Number:
10/966,665
OSTI ID:
1531526
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2004-10-15
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Anti-islanding detection scheme for distributed power generation patent August 2003
Systems and methods for preventing islanding of grid-connected electrical power systems patent August 2002
Detection of islanded behavior and anti-islanding protection of a generator in grid-connected mode patent March 2005
Monitoring changes in system variables due to islanding condition and those due to disturbances at the utilities' network conference January 1999
Method and apparatus for anti-islanding protection of distributed generations patent March 2006
Variable speed wind turbine generator patent October 2000
Anti-islanding method and apparatus for distributed power generation patent April 2001
Quality power from induction generator feeding variable speed motors patent May 2006
Detection of islanded behavior and anti-islanding protection of a generator in grid-connected mode patent November 2004
Protection against loss of utility grid supply for a dispersed storage and generation unit journal July 1993

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