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Optical design for laser encoder resolution extension with three-dimensional motion decoupling

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1531487
An optical system is provided for laser encoder resolution extension with three-dimensional motion decoupling capability. The optical system includes a first prism mounted on a moving target, and a plurality of prisms, a retroreflector, a laser source, and a detector mounted on a fixed base. The moving target has three-dimensional linear motion freedom. The first prism on the moving target and the plurality of prisms and the retroreflector on the fixed base reflect a laser beam from the laser source to the detector define a three-dimensional optical path. The three-dimensional optical path provides multiple times optical resolution extension power for linear displacement measurement and encoding. This optic system is only sensible to the target motion on X direction and is substantially unaffected by movement in the Y and Z directions.
Research Organization:
The Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
Assignee:
The University of Chicago (Chicago, IL)
Patent Number(s):
6,822,733
Application Number:
10/610,192
OSTI ID:
1531487
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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