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Title: Method and apparatus for detecting normal cracks using infrared thermal imaging

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1531475

A method and infrared thermal imaging apparatus detects normal and angled cracks on or beneath a sample surface using infrared thermal imaging where the crack plane is perpendicular or angled to an imaged surface of the sample. A constant heating source is used for heating a section of the sample to produce a lateral heat transfer through the sample. An infrared camera is positioned near one side of the sample for receiving thermal image data resulting from the lateral heat transfer through the sample. A data acquisition and processing computer is used for acquiring and differentiation processing thermal image data from the infrared camera for generating two-dimensional first derivative and second derivative images to detect the normal and angled cracks.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-31-109-ENG-38
Assignee:
The University of Chicago (Chicago, IL)
Patent Number(s):
6,730,912
Application Number:
10/232,176
OSTI ID:
1531475
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2002-08-30
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (7)

Automated real-time detection of defects during machining of ceramics patent November 1997
Coating tolerant thermography patent February 1998
Flash Method of Determining Thermal Diffusivity, Heat Capacity, and Thermal Conductivity journal September 1961
Early-Time Pulse-Echo Thermal Wave Imaging book January 1996
Pulse phase infrared thermography journal March 1996
Crack sizing patent May 1989
Nondestructive testing: transient depth thermography patent January 1998

Cited By (13)

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Methods and systems for measurement and estimation of normalized contrast in infrared thermography patent October 2017
Method for thermal tomography of thermal effusivity from pulsed thermal imaging patent April 2008
Crack detection in razor blades patent May 2007
Vibrothermographic weld inspections patent September 2015
Device for contactlessly testing passive routing substrates patent June 2016
Real-time infrared thermography inspection and control for automated composite marterial layup patent April 2009
Methods and systems for measurement and estimation of normalized contrast in infrared thermography patent June 2015
Methods and systems for characterization of an anomaly using infrared flash thermography patent November 2013
Air-coupled acoustic thermography for in-situ evaluation patent December 2010
Method for implementing depth deconvolution algorithm for enhanced thermal tomography 3D imaging patent June 2013
IR sensor/system for detection of heating associated with crack propagation during operation of rotating equipment patent June 2017

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