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Title: Excitation of low frequency Alfven eigenmodes in toroidal plasmas

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Peking Univ., Beijing (China). Fusion Simulation Center; Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  2. Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  3. Peking Univ., Beijing (China). Fusion Simulation Center
  4. Univ. of California, Irvine, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China). Inst. of Physics

Global gyrokinetic simulations find that realistic density gradients of energetic particles can simultaneously excite low frequency Alfven eigenmodes in toroidal geometry, beta-induced Alfven-acoustic eigenmode (BAAE) and beta-induced Alfven eigenmode (BAE), with similar radial mode widths and comparable linear growth rates even though damping rate of BAAE is much larger than BAE in the absence of energetic particles. This surprising result is attributed to non-perturbative effects of energetic particles that modify ideal BAAE mode polarizations and nonlocal geometry effects that invalidate radially local dispersion relation. Dominant mode changes from BAAE in a larger tokamak to BAE in a smaller tokamak due to the dependence of wave-particle resonance condition on the tokamak size.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1523623
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Vol. 57, Issue 11; ISSN 0029-5515
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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