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Title: Zn2SbN 3

Journal Article · · Materials Horizons
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/C9MH00369J· OSTI ID:1514848
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]; ORCiD logo [4];  [5];  [6];  [1];  [3];  [3];  [7];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  2. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO (United States)
  3. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  4. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  5. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  6. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
  7. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)

© 2019 The Royal Society of Chemistry. Ternary nitride semiconductors with wurtzite-derived crystal structures are an emerging class of materials for optoelectronic applications compatible with GaN and related III-V compounds. In particular, II-IV-V2 materials such as ZnSnN2 and ZnGeN2 have been very actively studied for applications in photovoltaics and light emitting devices. However, many other possible wurtzite-derived ternary nitrides have not been reported, and hence their optical and electrical properties remain unknown. Here, we report on Zn2SbN3-the first Sb-based nitride and a photoactive semiconductor. Surprisingly, Zn2SbN3 contains Sb in the highest (5+) oxidation state, and in the unusual tetrahedral coordination. This new Zn2SbN3 material has a solar-matched 1.6-1.7 eV band gap and shows near-band-edge room-temperature photoluminescence, demonstrating its promise as an optoelectronic semiconductor. Finally, Zn2SbN3 can be synthesized at low temperature under a wide range of processing conditions, despite being metastable according to theoretical calculations. All these results, as well as the band position measurements, indicate that Zn2SbN3 is a promising emerging semiconductor for applications as an absorber in photovoltaic-and photoelectrochemical solar cells.

Research Organization:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Next Generation of Materials by Design: Incorporating Metastability (CNGMD); National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308; AC02-76SF00515; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1514848
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1511066; OSTI ID: 1769306
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5K00-73276; MHAOAL
Journal Information:
Materials Horizons, Vol. 6, Issue 8; ISSN 2051-6347
Publisher:
Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 23 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

Ternary nitride semiconductors in the rocksalt crystal structure journal July 2019
Wurtzite materials in alloys of rock salt compounds journal January 2020

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