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Title: Derived Optimal Linear Combination Evapotranspiration (DOLCE): a global gridded synthesis ET estimate

Journal Article · · Hydrology and Earth System Sciences (Online)

Accurate global gridded estimates of evapotranspiration (ET) are key to understanding water and energy budgets, in addition to being required for model evaluation. Several gridded ET products have already been developed which differ in their data requirements, the approaches used to derive them and their estimates, yet it is not clear which provides the most reliable estimates. This paper presents a new global ET dataset and associated uncertainty with monthly temporal resolution for 2000–2009. Six existing gridded ET products are combined using a weighting approach trained by observational datasets from 159 FLUXNET sites. The weighting method is based on a technique that provides an analytically optimal linear combination of ET products compared to site data and accounts for both the performance differences and error covariance between the participating ET products. We examine the performance of the weighting approach in several in-sample and out-of-sample tests that confirm that point-based estimates of flux towers provide information on the grid scale of these products. We also provide evidence that the weighted product performs better than its six constituent ET product members in four common metrics. Uncertainty in the ET estimate is derived by rescaling the spread of participating ET products so that their spread reflects the ability of the weighted mean estimate to match flux tower data. While issues in observational data and any common biases in participating ET datasets are limitations to the success of this approach, future datasets can easily be incorporated and enhance the derived product.

Research Organization:
Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-04ER63911; FG02-04ER63917
OSTI ID:
1511441
Journal Information:
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences (Online), Vol. 22, Issue 2; ISSN 1607-7938
Publisher:
European Geosciences Union (EGU)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 34 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (12)

Satellite Remote Sensing of Precipitation and the Terrestrial Water Cycle in a Changing Climate journal October 2019
Exploring the merging of the global land evaporation WACMOS-ET products based on local tower measurements journal January 2018
Multimodel‐based analyses of evapotranspiration and its controls in China over the last three decades journal April 2020
ESD Reviews: Model dependence in multi-model climate ensembles: weighting, sub-selection and out-of-sample testing journal January 2019
Global observed and modelled impacts of irrigation on surface temperature journal January 2019
Linear Optimal Runoff Aggregate (LORA): a global gridded synthesis runoff product journal January 2019
Observed and modelled historical trends in the water‐use efficiency of plants and ecosystems journal May 2019
ESD Reviews: Model dependence in multi-model climate ensembles: weighting, sub-selection and out-of-sample testing text January 2019
River flow prediction in data scarce regions: soil moisture integrated satellite rainfall products outperform rain gauge observations in West Africa journal July 2020
The Precipitation Inferred from Soil Moisture (PrISM) Near Real-Time Rainfall Product: Evaluation and Comparison journal February 2020
Recent extreme drought events in the Amazon rainforest: assessment of different precipitation and evapotranspiration datasets and drought indicators journal August 2022
A daily 25 km short-latency rainfall product for data-scarce regions based on the integration of the Global Precipitation Measurement mission rainfall and multiple-satellite soil moisture products journal May 2020

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