Dissolution of Intermetallic Second-Phase Particles in Zircaloy-2 in High-Temperature Steam
Abstract
The stability of intermetallic second-phase particles (SPPs) in coated Zircaloy-2 was studied in 700 °C steam environments up to 20 hours. Hydrogen generated from high-temperature steam oxidation of uncoated Zr-induced δ-hydrides formation in the Zircaloy matrix. Synchrotron XRD demonstrated that longer exposure times increased hydride peak intensity and decreased intermetallic SPPs’ peak intensity. Cross-sectional SEM analysis verified the intermetallic SPPs’ volume fraction reduction. The size distribution of intermetallic SPPs was characterized and larger particles were dissolved at longer oxidation time. Finally, a correlation between the hydrogen concentration and the volume fraction of intermetallic SPPs at 700 °C steam environment was found, with the volume fraction of SPPs decreasing as hydrogen concentration increases.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, IL (United States). Dept. of Nuclear, Plasma, and Radiological Engineering
- Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States). Dept. of Engineering Physics
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Nuclear Science and Technology Dept.
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). X-ray Science Division
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP) (SC-26); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Scientific User Facilities Division; USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Nuclear Energy University Programs (NEUP); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1503231
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1524420; OSTI ID: 1607437
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-211453-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1073-5623
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012704; FG02-07ER46471; FG02-07ER46453; AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article: Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A, Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 50; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1073-5623
- Publisher:
- ASM International
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Zhong, Weicheng, Liu, Xiang, Mouche, Peter A., Lin, Jun-Li, Park, Donghee, Elbakhshwan, Mohamed S., Gill, Simerjeet K., Ren, Yang, Stubbins, James F., and Heuser, Brent J. Dissolution of Intermetallic Second-Phase Particles in Zircaloy-2 in High-Temperature Steam. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1007/s11661-018-5090-5.
Zhong, Weicheng, Liu, Xiang, Mouche, Peter A., Lin, Jun-Li, Park, Donghee, Elbakhshwan, Mohamed S., Gill, Simerjeet K., Ren, Yang, Stubbins, James F., & Heuser, Brent J. Dissolution of Intermetallic Second-Phase Particles in Zircaloy-2 in High-Temperature Steam. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-018-5090-5
Zhong, Weicheng, Liu, Xiang, Mouche, Peter A., Lin, Jun-Li, Park, Donghee, Elbakhshwan, Mohamed S., Gill, Simerjeet K., Ren, Yang, Stubbins, James F., and Heuser, Brent J. Thu .
"Dissolution of Intermetallic Second-Phase Particles in Zircaloy-2 in High-Temperature Steam". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-018-5090-5. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1503231.
@article{osti_1503231,
title = {Dissolution of Intermetallic Second-Phase Particles in Zircaloy-2 in High-Temperature Steam},
author = {Zhong, Weicheng and Liu, Xiang and Mouche, Peter A. and Lin, Jun-Li and Park, Donghee and Elbakhshwan, Mohamed S. and Gill, Simerjeet K. and Ren, Yang and Stubbins, James F. and Heuser, Brent J.},
abstractNote = {The stability of intermetallic second-phase particles (SPPs) in coated Zircaloy-2 was studied in 700 °C steam environments up to 20 hours. Hydrogen generated from high-temperature steam oxidation of uncoated Zr-induced δ-hydrides formation in the Zircaloy matrix. Synchrotron XRD demonstrated that longer exposure times increased hydride peak intensity and decreased intermetallic SPPs’ peak intensity. Cross-sectional SEM analysis verified the intermetallic SPPs’ volume fraction reduction. The size distribution of intermetallic SPPs was characterized and larger particles were dissolved at longer oxidation time. Finally, a correlation between the hydrogen concentration and the volume fraction of intermetallic SPPs at 700 °C steam environment was found, with the volume fraction of SPPs decreasing as hydrogen concentration increases.},
doi = {10.1007/s11661-018-5090-5},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1503231},
journal = {Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A, Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science},
issn = {1073-5623},
number = 4,
volume = 50,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {1}
}
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