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Title: Direct Experimental Evidence of Back-Surface Acceleration from Laser-Irradiated Foils

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters

Au foils were irradiated with a 100-TW, 100-fs laser at intensities greater than 10{sup 20} W/cm{sup 2} producing proton beams with a total yield of {approx} 10{sup 11} and maximum proton energy of > 9 MeV. Removing contamination from the back surface of Au foils with an Ar-ion sputter gun reduced the total yield of accelerated protons to less than 1% of the yield observed without removing contamination. Removing contamination the front surface (laser-interaction side) of the target had no observable effect on the proton beam. We present a one-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation that models the experiment. Both experimental and simulation results are consistent with the back-surface acceleration mechanism described in the text.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
15011609
Report Number(s):
UCRL-JRNL-204170; TRN: US0501309
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 93; Other Information: Journal published December 31, 2004; PBD: 29 Mar 2004
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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