Float-Zone and Czochralski Crystal Growth and Diagnostic Solar Cell Evaluation of a New Solar-Grade Feedstock Source: Preprint
Abstract
This conference paper describes the Czochralski (CZ) and float-zone (FZ) crystals were grown from experimental solar-grade silicon (SOG-Si) feedstock materials developed by Crystal Systems. The materials were metallurgical-grade Si and highly boron-doped p-type electronic-grade Si (EG-Si) reject material, both of which were gaseous melt-treated to remove boron. Crystal growth observations, lifetime and impurity characterization of the grown crystals, and device performance of wafers from them are presented. Devices made directly on treated high-B EG-Si feedstock have a little over half the efficiency of devices made from control CZ samples. However, devices on CZ and FZ crystals grown from the treated high-B EG-Si feedstock have comparable PV performance (14.0% and 13.8% efficiency, respectively) to that of CZ control samples (14.1%).
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- US Department of Energy (US)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 15006972
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/CP-520-31442
TRN: US200412%%541
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC36-99-GO10337
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Conference title not supplied, Conference location not supplied, Conference dates not supplied; Other Information: PBD: 1 May 2002; Related Information: Prepared for the 29th IEEE PV Specialists Conference, 20-24 May
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 14 SOLAR ENERGY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; BORON; CRYSTAL GROWTH; EFFICIENCY; EVALUATION; LIFETIME; PERFORMANCE; SILICON; SOLAR CELLS; SOLAR ENERGY; PV; CZOCHRALSKI (CZ); FLOAT-ZONE (FZ) CRYSTAL; SOLAR-GRADE SILICON (SOG-SI); ELECTRONIC GRADE SI (EG-SI); NORMANSKI PHOTOMICROGRAPH; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY (FTIR); GLOW-DISCHARGE MASS SPECTROSCOPY (GDMS); QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; MICROCRYSTALLINE GROWTH; SOLAR ENERGY - PHOTOVOLTAICS
Citation Formats
Ciszek, T F, Page, M R, Wang, T H, and Casey, J A. Float-Zone and Czochralski Crystal Growth and Diagnostic Solar Cell Evaluation of a New Solar-Grade Feedstock Source: Preprint. United States: N. p., 2002.
Web. doi:10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190493.
Ciszek, T F, Page, M R, Wang, T H, & Casey, J A. Float-Zone and Czochralski Crystal Growth and Diagnostic Solar Cell Evaluation of a New Solar-Grade Feedstock Source: Preprint. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190493
Ciszek, T F, Page, M R, Wang, T H, and Casey, J A. 2002.
"Float-Zone and Czochralski Crystal Growth and Diagnostic Solar Cell Evaluation of a New Solar-Grade Feedstock Source: Preprint". United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190493. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/15006972.
@article{osti_15006972,
title = {Float-Zone and Czochralski Crystal Growth and Diagnostic Solar Cell Evaluation of a New Solar-Grade Feedstock Source: Preprint},
author = {Ciszek, T F and Page, M R and Wang, T H and Casey, J A},
abstractNote = {This conference paper describes the Czochralski (CZ) and float-zone (FZ) crystals were grown from experimental solar-grade silicon (SOG-Si) feedstock materials developed by Crystal Systems. The materials were metallurgical-grade Si and highly boron-doped p-type electronic-grade Si (EG-Si) reject material, both of which were gaseous melt-treated to remove boron. Crystal growth observations, lifetime and impurity characterization of the grown crystals, and device performance of wafers from them are presented. Devices made directly on treated high-B EG-Si feedstock have a little over half the efficiency of devices made from control CZ samples. However, devices on CZ and FZ crystals grown from the treated high-B EG-Si feedstock have comparable PV performance (14.0% and 13.8% efficiency, respectively) to that of CZ control samples (14.1%).},
doi = {10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190493},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/15006972},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2002},
month = {Wed May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2002}
}