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Title: Detecting isotopologues of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in concomitance of water or methane

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1498523

A meteorological tower is provided in a flux site and a solar array is positioned on the tower to provide power. A laser on the tower receives power from the solar array and produces a laser beam. A multiplicity of individual laser absorption spectroscopy gas cells positioned on the meteorological tower collect samples of the atmosphere. An optical cable connects the laser to each of individual las cell and direct the laser beam into each cell. Each cell includes a multiplicity of mirrors positioned so that the laser beam makes a multiplicity of passes through the samples. An analyzer associated with the cells receives the laser beam after the laser beam has made the multiplicity of passes through the sample of the atmosphere and the analyzer detects concentrations of isotopes of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in concomitance of other gas concentrations.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
10,184,883
Application Number:
15/353,988
OSTI ID:
1498523
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2016 Nov 17
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (9)

System of Systems for Monitoring Greenhouse Gas Fluxes patent-application August 2010
Heliostat calibration patent-application June 2010
Eddy covariance measurements of CO2 isotopologues with a quantum cascade laser absorption spectrometer journal January 2012
Seasonal and interannual variations of carbon and oxygen isotopes of respired CO 2 in a tallgrass prairie: Measurements and modeling results from 3 years with contrasting water availability journal January 2006
Old-growth CO2 flux measurements reveal high sensitivity to climate anomalies across seasonal, annual and decadal time scales journal August 2012
Estimating photosynthetic 13 C discrimination in terrestrial CO 2 exchange from canopy to regional scales: 13 C IN TERRESTRIAL CO 2 EXCHANGE journal March 2004
Tracing the flow of carbon dioxide and water vapor between the biosphere and atmosphere: A review of optical isotope techniques and their application journal June 2013
Canopy-scale delta13C of photosynthetic and respiratory CO2 fluxes: observations in forest biomes across the United States journal April 2005
The role of interannual, seasonal, and synoptic climate on the carbon isotope ratio of ecosystem respiration at a semiarid woodland: ROLE OF INTERANNUAL, SEASONAL, AND SYNOPTIC CLIMATE journal May 2011

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