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Title: Shift reactor for direct fuel cell hydrogen system

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1490024

A multi-stage shift reactor includes a vessel having an inner chamber configured to contain a first shift catalyst, the first shift catalyst configured to receive anode exhaust gas form a fuel cell and to output a first shifted gas, and an outer chamber annularly disposed about the inner chamber and configured to contain a second shift catalyst, the second shift catalyst configured to receive the first shifted gas and output a second shifted gas. The shift reactor further includes a water injection port downstream from the inner chamber and packing between the water injection port and the outer chamber, the packing configured to prevent liquid water from passing therethrough.

Research Organization:
FuelCell Energy, Danbury, CT (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
EE0003679
Assignee:
FuelCell Energy, Inc. (Danbury, CT)
Patent Number(s):
10,109,874
Application Number:
15/344,107
OSTI ID:
1490024
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2016 Nov 04
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (11)

Compact Reactor-Boiler Combination patent November 1970
Fuel reforming apparatus patent August 1989
Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas patent May 1990
Heat resistant hot formable austenitic nickel alloy patent February 1997
Water gas shift process and apparatus for purifying hydrogen for use with fuel cells patent June 2002
Fuel processor reactor with integrated pre-reforming zone patent September 2004
Apparatus for a fuel processing system patent-application July 2002
Process for pyrolyzing tire shreds and tire pyrolysis systems patent-application September 2004
Compact reforming reactor patent-application January 2007
Methods and apparatus for converting a fuel source to hydrogen patent-application June 2007
Garbage In Power Out (GIPO) Thermal Conversion Process patent-application June 2014