Quantum control of surface acoustic-wave phonons

Satzinger, K. J.; Zhong, Y. P.; Chang, H. -S.; Peairs, G. A.; Bienfait, A.; Chou, Ming -Han; Cleland, A. Y.; Conner, C. R.; Dumur, É.; Grebel, J.; Gutierrez, I.; November, B. H.; Povey, R. G.; Whiteley, S. J.; Awschalom, D. D.; Schuster, D. I.; Cleland, A. N.

doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0719-5

Title: Quantum control of surface acoustic-wave phonons

Journal Article · Wed Nov 21 00:00:00 EST 2018 · Nature (London)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0719-5· OSTI ID:1488391

Satzinger, K. J. ^[1]; Zhong, Y. P. ^[2]; Chang, H. -S. ^[2]; Peairs, G. A. ^[1]; Bienfait, A. ^[2]; Chou, Ming -Han ^[2]; Cleland, A. Y. ^[2]; Conner, C. R. ^[2]; Dumur, É. ^[3]; Grebel, J. ^[2]; Gutierrez, I. ^[2]; November, B. H. ^[2]; Povey, R. G. ^[2]; Whiteley, S. J. ^[2]; Awschalom, D. D. ^[3]; Schuster, D. I. ^[2]; Cleland, A. N. ^[3]

Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States); Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)

One of the hallmarks of quantum physics is the generation of non-classical quantum states and superpositions, which has been demonstrated in several quantum systems, including ions, solid-state qubits and photons. However, only indirect demonstrations of non-classical states have been achieved in mechanical systems, despite the scientific appeal and technical utility of such a capability, including in quantum sensing, computation and communication applications. This is due in part to the highly linear response of most mechanical systems, which makes quantum operations difficult, as well as their characteristically low frequencies, which hinder access to the quantum ground state. Here we demonstrate full quantum control of the mechanical state of a macroscale mechanical resonator. Furthermore, we strongly couple a surface acoustic-wave resonator to a superconducting qubit, using the qubit to control and measure quantum states in the mechanical resonator. We generate a non-classical superposition of the zero-and one-phonon Fock states and map this and other states using Wigner tomography. Such precise, programmable quantum control is essential to a range of applications of surface acoustic waves in the quantum limit, including the coupling of disparate quantum systems.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF); US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR); David and Lucile Packard Foundation

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357; DGE-1144085; DMR-1420709; NNCI-1542205

OSTI ID:: 1488391

Journal Information:: Nature (London), Vol. 563, Issue 7733; ISSN 0028-0836

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 189 works

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