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Title: Quantum Monte Carlo formalism for dynamical pions and nucleons

Journal Article · · Physical Review C
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States)
  2. Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, Trento (Italy); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  3. Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, Trento (Italy); Univ. of Trento, Trento (Italy)

In most simulations of nonrelativistic nuclear systems, the wave functions found solving the many-body Schrodinger equations describe the quantum-mechanical amplitudes of the nucleonic degrees of freedom. In those simulations the pionic contributions are encoded in nuclear potentials and electroweak currents, and they determine the low-momentum behavior. In this work we present an alternative quantum Monte Carlo formalism in which both relativistic pions and nonrelativistic nucleons are explicitly included in the quantum-mechanical states of the system. We report the renormalization of the nucleon mass as a function of the momentum cutoff, a Euclidean time density correlation function that deals with the short-time nucleon diffusion, and the pion cloud density and momentum distributions. In the two-nucleon sector we show that the interaction of two static nucleons at large distances reduces to the one-pion exchange potential, and we fit the low-energy constants of the contact interactions to reproduce the binding energy of the deuteron and two neutrons in finite volumes. As a result, we show that the method can be readily applied to light-nuclei.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1488383
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1474192
Journal Information:
Physical Review C, Vol. 98, Issue 3; ISSN 2469-9985
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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