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Title: Damping Off Terahertz Sound Modes of a Liquid upon Immersion of Nanoparticles

Journal Article · · ACS Nano
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [1];  [4];  [5];  [4];  [6];  [7];  [6];  [4]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (France)
  2. Univ. di Macerata, Macerata (Italy)
  3. Univ. Grenoble-Alpes, Grenoble (France)
  4. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  5. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States)
  6. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  7. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Miami Univ., Oxford, OH (United States)

The control of phonon propagation in nanoparticle arrays is one of the frontiers of nanotechnology, potentially enabling the discovery of materials with unknown functionalities for potential innovative applications. The exploration of the terahertz window appears quite promising as phonons in this range are the leading carriers of heat transport in insulators and their control is the key to implement devices for heat flow management. Unfortunately, this scientific field is still in its infancy, and even a basic topic such as the influence of floating nanoparticles on the terahertz phonon propagation of a colloidal suspension still eludes a firm answer. Shedding some light on this topic is the main motivation of the present work, which focuses an inelastic X-ray scattering (IXS) measurements on a dilute suspension of Au nanospheres in water. Measured spectra showed a nontrivial shape displaying multiple inelastic features that, based on a Bayesian inference analysis, we assign to phonon modes propagating throughout the nanoparticle interior. Surprisingly, the spectra bear no evidence of propagating modes, which are known to dominate the spectrum of pure water, owing to the scattering that these modes suffer from the sparse nanoparticles in suspension. In perspective, this finding may inspire simple routes to manipulate high-frequency acoustic propagation in hybrid—liquid and solid—materials.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704; AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1482559
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1484027
Report Number(s):
BNL-209458-2018-JAAM
Journal Information:
ACS Nano, Vol. 12, Issue 9; ISSN 1936-0851
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 10 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

Interpreting the Terahertz Spectrum of Complex Materials: The Unique Contribution of the Bayesian Analysis journal September 2019
Model-free description of polymer-coated gold nanoparticle dynamics in aqueous solutions obtained by Bayesian analysis of neutron spin echo data journal May 2019