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Title: Bayesian Design of Experiments for Logistic Regression to Evaluate Multiple Forensic Algorithms

Journal Article · · Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/asmb.2359· OSTI ID:1481136
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Dept. of Statistics
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

When evaluating the performance of several forensic classification algorithms, it is desirable to construct a design that considers a variety of performance levels for each of the algorithms. We describe a strategy to use Bayesian design of experiments with multiple prior estimates to capture anticipated performance. Our goal is to characterize results from the different classification algorithms as a function of multiple explanatory variables and use this to choose a design about which units to test. Bayesian design of experiments has been successful for generalized linear models, including logistic regression models. Here, we develop methodology for the case where there are several potentially nonoverlapping priors for anticipated performance under consideration. The weighted priors method performs well for a broad range of true underlying model parameter choices and is more robust when compared to other candidate design choices. Additionally, we show how this can be applied in the multivariate input case and provide some useful summary measures. The shared information plot is used to evaluate design point allocation, and the D-value difference plot allows for the comparison of design performance across multiple potential parameter values in higher dimensions. Here, we illustrate the methods with several examples.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1481136
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-17-30911
Journal Information:
Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, Vol. 34, Issue 6; ISSN 1524-1904
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 2 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (11)

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Quantifying the weight of evidence from a forensic fingerprint comparison: a new paradigm: Quantifying Weight of Evidence from Fingerprint Comparison journal March 2012
Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods journal January 1998
Optimum Designs in Regression Problems journal June 1959
The weighted priors approach for combining expert opinions in logistic regression experiments journal April 2017
Monte Carlo Statistical Methods book January 2004

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