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Title: D -Meson Azimuthal Anisotropy in Midcentral Pb-Pb Collisions at s N N = 5.02 TeV

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
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The azimuthal anisotropy coefficient v2 of prompt D0, D+, D*+, and D+s mesons was measured in midcentral (30%–50% centrality class) Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $$ \sqrt{s_{NN}}$$ = 5.02 TeV, with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The D mesons were reconstructed via their hadronic decays at midrapidity, |y|<0.8, in the transverse momentum interval 1<24 GeV/c. The measured D-meson v2 has similar values as that of charged pions. The D+s v2, measured for the first time, is found to be compatible with that of nonstrange D mesons. The measurements are compared with theoretical calculations of charm-quark transport in a hydrodynamically expanding medium and have the potential to constrain medium parameters.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Organization:
ALICE Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1425233
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1434031; OSTI ID: 1480610
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Vol. 120 Journal Issue: 10; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 57 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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padding-left: 0; line-height:1.8em;"> <li class="authors">Cao, Shanshan; Luo, Tan; Qin, Guang-You</li> <li class="mb-0-5 source"> <span class="mr-1">Physics Letters B, Vol. 777</span> <span class="text-muted"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.12.023" class="text-muted" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.12.023<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></span> </li> </ul> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary"> <span class="biblio-refs-type-badge ml-1 type" data-type="journal">journal</span> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary biblio-refs-td-secondary-date"><span class="date" data-date="2018-02-01">February 2018</span></td> </tr><tr> <td> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.142301" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="title" data-title="Observation of math displayinline mrow msup mrow miDmi mrow mrow mn0mn mrow msup mrow math Meson Nuclear Modifications in math displayinline mrow miAumi momo miAumi mrow math Collisions at math displayinline mrow msqrt mrow msub mrow mismi mrow mrow miNNmi mrow msub mrow msqrt momo mn200mn mtextmtext mtextmtext miGeVmi mrow math">Observation of <math display="inline"> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi>D</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </math> Meson Nuclear Modifications in <math display="inline"> <mrow> <mi>Au</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>Au</mi> </mrow> </math> Collisions at <math display="inline"> <mrow> <msqrt> <mrow> <msub> <mrow> <mi>s</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>NN</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </msqrt> <mo>=</mo> <mn>200</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>GeV</mi> </mrow> </math><span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <ul class="small references-list mb-0 mt-0" style="list-style-type:none; padding-left: 0; line-height:1.8em;"> <li class="authors">Adamczyk, L.; Adkins, J. K.; Agakishiev, G.</li> <li class="mb-0-5 source"> <span class="mr-1">Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 14</span> <span class="text-muted"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.142301" class="text-muted" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.142301<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></span> </li> </ul> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary"> <span class="biblio-refs-type-badge ml-1 type" data-type="journal">journal</span> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary biblio-refs-td-secondary-date"><span class="date" data-date="2014-09-01">September 2014</span></td> </tr><tr> <td> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.066" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="title" data-title="Anisotropic flow of charged hadrons pions and antiprotons measured at high transverse momentum in PbPb collisions at ltmmlmath altimgsi1gif overflowscroll xmlnsxocshttpwwwelseviercomxmlxocsdtd xmlnsxshttpwwww3org2001XMLSchema xmlnsxsihttpwwww3org2001XMLSchemainstance xmlnshttpwwwelseviercomxmljadtd xmlnsjahttpwwwelseviercomxmljadtd xmlnsmmlhttpwwww3org1998MathMathML xmlnstbhttpwwwelseviercomxmlcommontabledtd xmlnssbhttpwwwelseviercomxmlcommonstructbibdtd xmlnscehttpwwwelseviercomxmlcommondtd xmlnsxlinkhttpwwww3org1999xlink xmlnscalshttpwwwelseviercomxmlcommoncalsdtdgtltmmlmsqrtgtltmmlmsubgtltmmlmrowgtltmmlmigtsltmmlmigtltmmlmrowgtltmmlmrowgtltmmlmi mathvariantnormalgtNNltmmlmigtltmmlmrowgtltmmlmsubgtltmmlmsqrtgtltmmlmogtltmmlmogtltmmlmngt276ltmmlmngtltmmlmtextgt TeVltmmlmtextgtltmmlmathgt">Anisotropic flow of charged hadrons, pions and (anti-)protons measured at high transverse momentum in Pb–Pb collisions at <mml:math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:msqrt><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">NN</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:msqrt><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>2.76</mml:mn><mml:mtext> TeV</mml:mtext></mml:math><span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <ul class="small references-list mb-0 mt-0" style="list-style-type:none; padding-left: 0; line-height:1.8em;"> <li class="authors">Abelev, B.; Adam, J.; Adamová, D.</li> <li class="mb-0-5 source"> <span class="mr-1">Physics Letters B, Vol. 719, Issue 1-3</span> <span class="text-muted"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.066" class="text-muted" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.12.066<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></span> </li> </ul> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary"> <span class="biblio-refs-type-badge ml-1 type" data-type="journal">journal</span> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary biblio-refs-td-secondary-date"><span class="date" data-date="2013-02-01">February 2013</span></td> </tr><tr> <td> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.05.060" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="title" data-title="Measurement of the production of highpT electrons from heavyflavour hadron decays in PbPb collisions at math altimgsi1gif overflowscroll msqrt msub mrow mismi mrow mrow mi mathvariantnormalNNmi mrow msub msqrt momo mn276mn mtextTeVmtext math">Measurement of the production of high-pT electrons from heavy-flavour hadron decays in Pb–Pb collisions at <math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll"> <msqrt> <msub> <mrow> <mi>s</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">NN</mi> </mrow> </msub> </msqrt> <mo>=</mo> <mn>2.76</mn> <mtext> TeV</mtext> </math><span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <ul class="small references-list mb-0 mt-0" style="list-style-type:none; 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M.; Rapp, R.</li> <li class="mb-0-5 source"> <span class="mr-1">Physics Letters B, Vol. 595, Issue 1-4</span> <span class="text-muted"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.06.064" class="text-muted" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2004.06.064<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></span> </li> </ul> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary"> <span class="biblio-refs-type-badge ml-1 type" data-type="journal">journal</span> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary biblio-refs-td-secondary-date"><span class="date" data-date="2004-08-01">August 2004</span></td> </tr><tr> <td> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nucl.57.090506.123020" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="title" data-title="Glauber Modeling in HighEnergy Nuclear Collisions">Glauber Modeling in High-Energy Nuclear Collisions<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <ul class="small references-list mb-0 mt-0" style="list-style-type:none; padding-left: 0; line-height:1.8em;"> <li class="authors">Miller, Michael L.; Reygers, Klaus; Sanders, Stephen J.</li> <li class="mb-0-5 source"> <span class="mr-1">Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, Vol. 57, Issue 1</span> <span class="text-muted"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nucl.57.090506.123020" class="text-muted" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nucl.57.090506.123020<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></span> </li> </ul> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary"> <span class="biblio-refs-type-badge ml-1 type" data-type="journal">journal</span> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary biblio-refs-td-secondary-date"><span class="date" data-date="2007-11-01">November 2007</span></td> </tr><tr> <td> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.112301" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="title" data-title="Production of Muons from Heavy Flavor Decays at Forward Rapidity in math displayinline mipmi mipmi math and PbPb Collisions at math displayinline msqrt msub mismi mrow miNmi miNmi mrow msub msqrt mo mathvariantboldmo mn276mn mtextmtext mtextmtext miTeVmi math">Production of Muons from Heavy Flavor Decays at Forward Rapidity in <math display="inline"> <mi>p</mi> <mi>p</mi> </math> and Pb-Pb Collisions at <math display="inline"> <msqrt> <msub> <mi>s</mi> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mi>N</mi> </mrow> </msub> </msqrt> <mo mathvariant="bold">=</mo> <mn>2.76</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>TeV</mi> </math><span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a> <ul class="small references-list mb-0 mt-0" style="list-style-type:none; 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padding-left: 0; line-height:1.8em;"> <li class="authors">Abelev, B.; Adam, J.; Adamová, D.</li> <li class="mb-0-5 source"> <span class="mr-1">Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 9</span> <span class="text-muted"><a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2012)112" class="text-muted" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2012)112<span class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></span> </li> </ul> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary"> <span class="biblio-refs-type-badge ml-1 type" data-type="journal">journal</span> </td> <td class="small text-muted biblio-refs-td-secondary biblio-refs-td-secondary-date"><span class="date" data-date="2012-09-01">September 2012</span></td> </tr><tr> <td> <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.159902" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="title" data-title="Erratum Transverse Momentum and Centrality Dependence of High math displayinline msub mipmi miTmi msub math Nonphotonic Electron Suppression in math displayinline miAumi momo miAumi math Collisions at math displayinline msqrt msub mismi mrow miNmi miNmi mrow msub msqrt momo mn200mn mtextmtext mtextmtext miGeVmi math Phys Rev Lett strong98strong 192301 2007">Erratum: Transverse Momentum and Centrality Dependence of High- <math display="inline"> <msub> <mi>p</mi> <mi>T</mi> </msub> </math> Nonphotonic Electron Suppression in <math display="inline"> <mi>Au</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>Au</mi> </math> Collisions at <math display="inline"> <msqrt> <msub> <mi>s</mi> <mrow> <mi>N</mi> <mi>N</mi> </mrow> </msub> </msqrt> <mo>=</mo> <mn>200</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mtext> </mtext> <mi>GeV</mi> </math> [Phys. 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