skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Ray-based modeling of cross-beam energy transfer at caustics

Journal Article · · Physical Review E
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
  2. Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, AB (Canada). Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Cross-beam energy transfer (CBET) is a laser-plasma instability that significantly impacts laser energy deposition in laser-driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments. Radiation-hydrodynamics simulations, which are used to design and tune ICF implosions, use ray-based CBET models, but existing models require artificial multipliers to conserve energy and to obtain quantitative agreement with experiments. The discretization of the ray trajectories in traditional ray-based CBET models does not account for the rapid variation in CBET gain as rays pass through caustics. In this study, we introduce a new model that allows one to treat caustics much more accurately and greatly improves energy conservation. The ray-based CBET calculations show excellent agreement with laser absorption from 2-D wave-based calculations (0.3% difference) and a 3-D 60-beam OMEGA implosion (2.4% difference) without artificial multipliers.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0001944
OSTI ID:
1477231
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1477526
Report Number(s):
2018-109, 1443; PLEEE8; 2018-109, 1443, 2401
Journal Information:
Physical Review E, Vol. 98, Issue 4; ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 16 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (19)

Full-wave and ray-based modeling of cross-beam energy transfer between laser beams with distributed phase plates and polarization smoothing journal October 2017
Theory and simulation of stimulated Brillouin scatter excited by nonabsorbed light in laser fusion systems journal January 1981
Isolating and quantifying cross-beam energy transfer in direct-drive implosions on OMEGA and the National Ignition Facility journal May 2016
Saturation of multi-laser beams laser-plasma instabilities from stochastic ion heating journal May 2013
The upgrade to the OMEGA laser system journal January 1995
Doppler shift of laser light reflected from expanding plasmas journal January 1981
First Observation of Cross-Beam Energy Transfer Mitigation for Direct-Drive Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosions Using Wavelength Detuning at the National Ignition Facility journal February 2018
Effect of laser illumination nonuniformity on the analysis of time-resolved x-ray measurements in uv spherical transport experiments journal October 1987
Direct-drive inertial confinement fusion: A review journal November 2015
Mitigation of cross-beam energy transfer in symmetric implosions on OMEGA using wavelength detuning journal June 2017
A wave-based model for cross-beam energy transfer in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion journal May 2017
Crossed-beam energy transfer in direct-drive implosions journal May 2012
The Physics of Inertial Fusion book January 2004
Symmetry tuning via controlled crossed-beam energy transfer on the National Ignition Facility journal May 2010
Improving the hot-spot pressure and demonstrating ignition hydrodynamic equivalence in cryogenic deuterium–tritium implosions on OMEGA journal May 2014
Ray Tracing and Beyond book January 2014
Crossed-beam energy transfer in implosion experiments on OMEGA journal December 2010
Nonlinear Inverse Bremsstrahlung and Heated-Electron Distributions journal March 1980
Energy transfer between laser beams crossing in ignition hohlraums journal April 2009

Cited By (3)

Resonance absorption of a broadband laser pulse journal December 2018
Adaptive inverse ray-tracing for accurate and efficient modeling of cross beam energy transfer in hydrodynamics simulations journal July 2019
A unified modeling of wave mixing processes with the ray tracing method journal September 2019

Figures / Tables (4)