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Title: Programmable self-assembly of diamond polymorphs from chromatic patchy particles

Journal Article · · Physical Review E
 [1];  [2]
  1. Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad (India). Department of Applied Chemistry
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)

In this paper, we present a method of controlling polymorphism in self-assembly and apply it to the long-standing problem of assembly of a colloidal diamond. The latter is often viewed as the “holy grail” of the self-assembly field, due to the challenge that it presents as well as thanks to its potential as a step towards manufacturing of photonic band-gap materials. In our approach, we use a “chromatic” version of traditional building blocks, the so-called patchy particle. Namely, the individual patches that belong to the same particle in our model are distinguishable (“colored”) and their pairwise interactions are color dependent, which could be implemented with the help of DNA fictionalization. We propose a design procedure and verify it with the help of Brownian dynamics simulations. Not only are we able to “program” the self-assembly of a high-quality cubic diamond lattice, but a small modification of the coloring scheme also allows us to “reprogram” the system to assemble into the alternative polymorph, a hexagonal diamond.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1481405
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1474010
Report Number(s):
BNL-209427-2018-JAAM; PLEEE8
Journal Information:
Physical Review E, Vol. 98, Issue 3; ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 19 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

Assembly of clathrates from tetrahedral patchy colloids with narrow patches journal September 2019
Programming patchy particles to form complex periodic structures journal December 2019

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