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Title: Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and Simulation (NEAMS) Accident Tolerant Fuels High Impact Problem: Engineering Scale Models and Analysis

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1473587· OSTI ID:1473587
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)

As part of the Department of Energy's Nuclear Energy Advanced Modeling and Simulation program, an Accident Tolerant Fuel High Impact Problem was initiated at the beginning of fiscal year 2015 to investigate the behavior of \usi\ fuel and iron-chromium-aluminum (FeCrAl) cladding under normal operating and accident reactor conditions. The High Impact Problem was created in response to the United States Department of Energy's renewed interest in accident tolerant materials after the events that occurred at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in 2011. The High Impact Problem is a multinational laboratory and university collaborative research effort between Idaho National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, and the University of Tennessee, Knoxville. This report summarizes the latest recommended material models to be used for engineering scale simulations based upon lower length scale analyses described elsewhere. Comparative analyses between traditional fuel rods (U3Si2/Zircaloy-4) and the proposed accident tolerant fuel rods (UO2/FeCrAl and U3Si2/Zircaloy-4) under normal operation, loss of coolant, and reactivity insertion conditions have been revisited using the latest state-of-the-art models implemented into the Bison fuel performance code. Sensitivity analyses have also been redone to take into account the latest knowledge on uncertain parameters.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1473587
Report Number(s):
INL/EXT-17-43388-Rev000
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English