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Production of oil in vegetative tissues

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1460544
The present invention relates to compositions and methods for providing RNA interference (RNAi) vectors comprising trigalactosyldiacylglycerol (tgd) biosynthesis enzyme constructs for increasing oil content of plants. Further, the use of tgd RNAi silencing vectors in combination with co-expression of heterologous oil regulating transcription factors, such as WRINKLED1, are contemplated to overcome the reduced growth and variable levels of embryonic lethality in plants with reduced TGD protein. Additionally, plants having reduced APS1, a gene encoding a major catalytic isoform of the small subunit of AGPase (AGP(-) plants), co-expressing a heterologous oil modulating transcription factor are contemplated for use in combination with plants having reduced TGD. Oil harvested from vegetative tissues of plants comprising vectors and genes of the present invention is contemplated for use in biofuel and biodiesel products.
Research Organization:
Board of Trustees of Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
Board of Trustees of Michigan State University (East Lansing, MI)
Patent Number(s):
10,006,039
Application Number:
14/046,504
OSTI ID:
1460544
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (10)

Protein tolerance to random amino acid change journal June 2004
A Small ATPase Protein of Arabidopsis, TGD3, Involved in Chloroplast Lipid Import journal October 2007
A permease-like protein involved in ER to thylakoid lipid transfer in Arabidopsis journal May 2003
Lipid Trafficking between the Endoplasmic Reticulum and the Plastid in Arabidopsis Requires the Extraplastidic TGD4 Protein journal August 2008
WRINKLED1 encodes an AP2/EREB domain protein involved in the control of storage compound biosynthesis in Arabidopsis journal September 2004
WRI1 Is Required for Seed Germination and Seedling Establishment journal June 2006
A phosphatidic acid-binding protein of the chloroplast inner envelope membrane involved in lipid trafficking journal July 2006
Functional Analysis of Conserved Histidines in ADP-Glucose Pyrophosphorylase from Escherichia coli journal March 1998
Increasing the energy density of vegetative tissues by diverting carbon from starch to oil biosynthesis in transgenic Arabidopsis journal February 2011
Mutation of the TGD1 Chloroplast Envelope Protein Affects Phosphatidate Metabolism in Arabidopsis journal November 2005

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