Twinning and Dislocation Evolution during Shock Compression and Release of Single Crystals: Real-Time X-Ray Diffraction

Turneaure, Stefan J.; Renganathan, P.; Winey, J. M.; Gupta, Y. M.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.265503

Title: Twinning and Dislocation Evolution during Shock Compression and Release of Single Crystals: Real-Time X-Ray Diffraction

Journal Article · Fri Jun 29 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Physical Review Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.265503· OSTI ID:1464950

Turneaure, Stefan J. ^[1]; Renganathan, P. ^[1]; Winey, J. M. ^[1]; Gupta, Y. M. ^[1]

Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)

Determining the temporal evolution of twinning and/or dislocation slip, in real time (nanoseconds), in single crystals subjected to plane shock wave loading is a long-standing scientific need. Non-cubic crystals pose special challenges because they have many competing slip and twinning systems. Here, we report on time-resolved, in situ, synchrotron Laue x-ray diffraction measurements during shock compression and release of magnesium single crystals that are subjected to compression along the c-axis. Significant twinning was observed directly during stress release following shock compression; during compression, only dislocation slip was observed. Our measurements unambiguously distinguish between twinning and dislocation slip on nanosecond timescales in a shocked hexagonal-close-packed metal.

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Research Organization:: Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0002442; NA0002007; AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1464950

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1457823; OSTI ID: 1476639

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 26; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 49 works

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A Brief Review of Spall Failure in Pure and Alloyed Magnesium Mallick, D. D.; Williams, C. L.; Wilkerson, J. W. Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials https://doi.org/10.1007/s40870-020-00233-z	journal	January 2020
Microstructural deformation process of shock-compressed polycrystalline aluminum Ichiyanagi, Kouhei; Takagi, Sota; Kawai, Nobuaki Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43876-2	journal	May 2019
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