Light-heavy-ion collisions: a window into pre-equilibrium QCD dynamics?
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
Relativistic collisions of light on heavy ions (p + Au at $$\sqrt{s}$$ = 7.7 GeV, p + Au, d + Au, 3He + Au at $$\sqrt{s}$$ = 62.4 GeV and 200 GeV and p + Pb, 3He + Pb at $$\sqrt{s}$$ = 5.02 TeV) are simulated using “superSONIC”, a model that includes pre-equilibrium flow, viscous hydrodynamics and a hadronic cascade afterburner. Even though these systems have strong gradients and only consist of at most a few tens of charged particles per unit rapidity, one finds evidence that a hydrodynamic description applies to these systems. Based on these simulations, the presence of a triangular flow component in d + Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s}$$ = 200 GeV is predicted to be similar in magnitude to that found in 3He + Au collisions. Moreover, the v3(pT) ratio of 3He + Au to d + Au is found to be sensitive to the presence of pre-equilibrium flow. This would imply an experimentally accessible window into pre-equilibrium QCD dynamics using light-heavy-ion collisions.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF); National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO (United States)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0008027; SC0008132; CNS-0821794
- OSTI ID:
- 1454425
- Journal Information:
- European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields, Vol. 75, Issue 7; ISSN 1434-6044
- Publisher:
- SpringerCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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