Simultaneous 8.2 keV phase-contrast imaging and 24.6 keV X-ray diffraction from shock-compressed matter at the LCLS

Seiboth, F.; Fletcher, L. B.; McGonegle, D.; Anzellini, S.; Dresselhaus-Cooper, L. E.; Frost, M.; Galtier, E.; Goede, S.; Harmand, M.; Lee, H. J.; Levitan, A. L.; Miyanishi, K.; Nagler, B.; Nam, I.; Ozaki, N.; Rodel, M.; Schropp, A.; Spindloe, C.; Sun, P.; Wark, J. S.; Hastings, J.; Glenzer, S. H.; McBride, E. E.

doi:10.1063/1.5031907

Title: Simultaneous 8.2 keV phase-contrast imaging and 24.6 keV X-ray diffraction from shock-compressed matter at the LCLS

Journal Article · Mon May 28 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Applied Physics Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5031907· OSTI ID:1458529

^[1]; Fletcher, L. B. ^[2]; McGonegle, D. ^[3]; Anzellini, S. ^[4];

^[5]; Frost, M. ^[2]; Galtier, E. ^[2]; Goede, S. ^[6]; Harmand, M. ^[7]; Lee, H. J. ^[2]; Levitan, A. L. ^[2];

^[8]; Nagler, B. ^[2]; Nam, I. ^[2]; Ozaki, N. ^[8]; Rodel, M. ^[9]; Schropp, A. ^[10];

^[11];

^[2]; Wark, J. S. ^[3] more »

SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Univ. of Oxford, Oxford (United Kingdom)
Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)
Sorbonne Univ., Paris (France)
Osaka Univ., Osaka (Japan)
Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden (Germany); Technische Univ. Dresden, Dresden (Germany)
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
STFC, Rutherford Appleton Lab., Didcot (United Kingdom)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)

In this paper, we demonstrate simultaneous phase-contrast imaging (PCI) and X-ray diffraction from shock compressed matter at the Matter in Extreme Conditions endstation, at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS). We utilize the chromaticity from compound refractive X-ray lenses to focus the 24.6 keV 3rd order undulator harmonic of the LCLS to a spot size of 5 μm on target to perform X-ray diffraction. Simultaneous PCI from the 8.2 keV fundamental X-ray beam is used to visualize and measure the transient properties of the shock wave over a 500 μm field of view. Furthermore, we demonstrate the ability to extend the reciprocal space measurements by 5 Å^–1, relative to the fundamental X-ray energy, by utilizing X-ray diffraction from the 3rd harmonic of the LCLS.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

View Accepted Manuscript (Publisher)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SF00515; 05K13OD2; 12-PDOC-0011; EP/J017256/1; AC02-76SF00515; FWP100182

OSTI ID:: 1458529

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1439909

Journal Information:: Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 22; ISSN 0003-6951

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 16 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (23)

Development of a broadband reflectivity diagnostic for laser driven shock compression experiments Ali, S. J.; Bolme, C. A.; Collins, G. W. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 86, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4917195	journal	April 2015
Symmetric Inertial Confinement Fusion Implosions at Ultra-High Laser Energies Glenzer, S. H.; MacGowan, B. J.; Michel, P. Science, Vol. 327, Issue 5970 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1185634	journal	January 2010
In situ X-ray diffraction measurement of shock-wave-driven twinning and lattice dynamics Wehrenberg, C. E.; McGonegle, D.; Bolme, C. Nature, Vol. 550, Issue 7677 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature24061	journal	October 2017
Simulational analysis of the local structure in liquid germanium under pressure Kōga, Junichiro; Okumura, Hisashi; Nishio, Kengo Physical Review B, Vol. 66, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.66.064211	journal	August 2002
Formation of diamonds in laser-compressed hydrocarbons at planetary interior conditions Kraus, D.; Vorberger, J.; Pak, A. Nature Astronomy, Vol. 1, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-017-0219-9	journal	August 2017
The Matter in Extreme Conditions instrument at the Linac Coherent Light Source Nagler, Bob; Arnold, Brice; Bouchard, Gary Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 22, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577515004865	journal	April 2015
Imaging Shock Waves in Diamond with Both High Temporal and Spatial Resolution at an XFEL Schropp, Andreas; Hoppe, Robert; Meier, Vivienne Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep11089	journal	June 2015
Laser interferometer for measuring high velocities of any reflecting surface Barker, L. M.; Hollenbach, R. E. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 43, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1660986	journal	November 1972
Kinoform phase plates for focal plane irradiance profile control Dixit, S. N.; Nugent, K. A.; Lawson, J. K. Optics Letters, Vol. 19, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.19.000417	journal	January 1994
Imaging by parabolic refractive lenses in the hard X-ray range Lengeler, Bruno; Schroer, Christian; Tümmler, Johannes Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 6, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1107/S0909049599009747	journal	November 1999
Ultrafast X-Ray Diffraction Studies of the Phase Transitions and Equation of State of Scandium Shock Compressed to 82 GPa Briggs, R.; Gorman, M. G.; Coleman, A. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 118, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.025501	journal	January 2017
Axial yield strengths and phase‐transition stresses for 〈100〉, 〈110〉, and 〈111〉 germanium Gust, W. H.; Royce, E. B. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 43, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1660940	journal	November 1972
Time-resolved diffraction of shock-released SiO2 and diaplectic glass formation Gleason, A. E.; Bolme, C. A.; Lee, H. J. Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01791-y	journal	November 2017
Nanosecond formation of diamond and lonsdaleite by shock compression of graphite Kraus, D.; Ravasio, A.; Gauthier, M. Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10970	journal	March 2016
The phase-contrast imaging instrument at the matter in extreme conditions endstation at LCLS Nagler, Bob; Schropp, Andreas; Galtier, Eric C. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4963906	journal	October 2016
Ultrabright X-ray laser scattering for dynamic warm dense matter physics Fletcher, L. B.; Lee, H. J.; Döppner, T. Nature Photonics, Vol. 9, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2015.41	journal	March 2015
Ultrafast visualization of crystallization and grain growth in shock-compressed SiO2 Gleason, A. E.; Bolme, C. A.; Lee, H. J. Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9191	journal	September 2015
Direct Observation of Melting in Shock-Compressed Bismuth With Femtosecond X-ray Diffraction Gorman, M. G.; Briggs, R.; McBride, E. E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.095701	journal	August 2015
Physical behavior of germanium under shock wave compression Graham, R. A.; Jones, O. E.; Holland, J. R. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, Vol. 27, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3697(66)90147-8	journal	September 1966
The phase-contrast imaging instrument at the matter in extreme conditions endstation at LCLS Nagler, Bob; Schropp, Andreas; Galtier, Eric C. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg https://doi.org/10.3204/pubdb-2016-05564	text	January 2016
Physical behavior of germanium under shock wave compression Graham, R. A.; Jones, O. E.; Holland, J. R. Solid State Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-1098(66)90041-x	journal	May 1966
Erratum: Ultrafast visualization of crystallization and grain growth in shock-compressed SiO2 Gleason, A. E.; Bolme, C. A.; Lee, H. J. Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9709	journal	October 2015
The Phase-Contrast Imaging Instrument at the Matter in Extreme Conditions Endstation at LCLS Nagler, Bob; Schropp, Andreas; Galtier, Eric C. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1610.08583	text	January 2016

Cited By (2)

Single-Shot Multi-Frame Imaging of Cylindrical Shock Waves in a Multi-Layered Assembly Dresselhaus-Cooper, Leora; Gorfain, Joshua E.; Key, Chris T. Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-40037-3	journal	March 2019
Visualization of ultrafast melting initiated from radiation-driven defects in solids Mo, Mianzhen; Murphy, Samuel; Chen, Zhijiang Science Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw0392	journal	May 2019