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Title: Electron Plasmas Cooled by Cyclotron-Cavity Resonance

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [5];  [6];  [3];  [3];  [6];  [3]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Beloit College, WI (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  4. Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Canada). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  5. Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Canada). Dept. of Chemistry
  6. Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy

We observe that high-Q electromagnetic cavity resonances increase the cyclotron cooling rate of pure electron plasmas held in a Penning-Malmberg trap when the electron cyclotron frequency, controlled by tuning the magnetic field, matches the frequency of standing wave modes in the cavity. For certain modes and trapping configurations, this can increase the cooling rate by factors of 10 or more. In this paper, we investigate the variation of the cooling rate and equilibrium plasma temperatures over a wide range of parameters, including the plasma density, plasma position, electron number, and magnetic field.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States); Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Canada)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES); National Science Foundation (NSF); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; FG02-06ER54904; SC0014446; 1500538-PHY; 1500470-PHY; SAPPJ-2014-0026
OSTI ID:
1438653
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1329515
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-693077; TRN: US1900476
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 117, Issue 17; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (1)

Low magnetic field cooling of lepton plasmas via cyclotron-cavity resonance journal January 2018

Figures / Tables (5)


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