Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
With the assumption that the Fermi level (electrochemical potential of electrons) is uniform across the thickness of a mixed ionic and electronic conducting (MIEC) electrode, the charge-transport model in the electrode domain can be reduced to the modified Fick’s first law, which includes a thermodynamic factor A. A transient numerical solution of the Nernst-Planck theory was obtained for a symmetric cell with MIEC electrodes to illustrate the validity of the assumption of a uniform Fermi level. Subsequently, an impedance numerical solution based on the modified Fick’s first law is compared with that from the Nernst-Planck theory. The results show that Nernst-Planck charge-transport model is essentially the same as the modified Fick’s first law model as long as the MIEC electrodes have a predominant electronic conductivity. However, because of the invalidity of the uniform Fermi level assumption for aMIEC electrolyte with a predominant ionic conductivity, Nernst-Planck theory is needed to describe the charge transport behaviors.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AR0000492
- OSTI ID:
- 1437304
- Journal Information:
- Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 163, Issue 13; ISSN 0013-4651
- Publisher:
- The Electrochemical SocietyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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journal | January 2019 |
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