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Title: Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law

Journal Article · · Journal of the Electrochemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0941613jes· OSTI ID:1437304
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  2. Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering

With the assumption that the Fermi level (electrochemical potential of electrons) is uniform across the thickness of a mixed ionic and electronic conducting (MIEC) electrode, the charge-transport model in the electrode domain can be reduced to the modified Fick’s first law, which includes a thermodynamic factor A. A transient numerical solution of the Nernst-Planck theory was obtained for a symmetric cell with MIEC electrodes to illustrate the validity of the assumption of a uniform Fermi level. Subsequently, an impedance numerical solution based on the modified Fick’s first law is compared with that from the Nernst-Planck theory. The results show that Nernst-Planck charge-transport model is essentially the same as the modified Fick’s first law model as long as the MIEC electrodes have a predominant electronic conductivity. However, because of the invalidity of the uniform Fermi level assumption for aMIEC electrolyte with a predominant ionic conductivity, Nernst-Planck theory is needed to describe the charge transport behaviors.

Research Organization:
Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
Grant/Contract Number:
AR0000492
OSTI ID:
1437304
Journal Information:
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Vol. 163, Issue 13; ISSN 0013-4651
Publisher:
The Electrochemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 11 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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